.tl-ds .ads{--a-ink: var(--ds-ink);--a-head: var(--ds-heading);--a-muted: var(--ds-muted);--a-line: var(--ds-line);--a-strong: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 30%, var(--ds-paper));--a-ground: var(--ds-paper);--a-panel: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 4.5%, var(--ds-paper));--a-panel-2: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 9%, var(--ds-paper));--a-soft: var(--a-panel);--a-red: var(--ds-accent);--a-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 70%, var(--ds-heading));--a-yellow: #F9DA49;--a-blue: #6793D5;--a-blue-text: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 72%, var(--ds-heading));--a-red-soft: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 11%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 26%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 15%, var(--ds-paper));--a-red-line: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 45%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-line: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 70%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-line: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 50%, var(--ds-paper));--a-display: "PP Neue Montreal", system-ui, sans-serif;--a-heading: "Archivo", system-ui, sans-serif;--a-body: "Creato Display", system-ui, sans-serif;--a-ease: cubic-bezier(.45, 0, .15, 1);--v-ink: var(--ds-heading);--v-red: var(--ds-accent);--v-blue: #6793D5;--v-yellow: #F9DA49;--v-grey: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 34%, var(--ds-paper));--v-faint: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 12%, var(--ds-paper));--a-measure: 32em;container-type:inline-size;color:var(--a-ink);font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;font-variant-numeric:proportional-nums;--a-ul: 1px;--a-ul-offset: .2em}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds .ads{--a-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 85%, var(--ds-heading));--a-blue-text: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 80%, var(--ds-heading));--a-panel: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 6%, var(--ds-paper));--a-panel-2: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 11%, var(--ds-paper));--a-red-soft: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 17%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 16%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 20%, var(--ds-paper));--a-red-line: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 55%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-line: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 60%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-line: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 60%, var(--ds-paper));--v-grey: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 36%, var(--ds-paper));--v-faint: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 14%, var(--ds-paper))}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds .ads{--a-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 85%, var(--ds-heading));--a-blue-text: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 80%, var(--ds-heading));--a-panel: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 6%, var(--ds-paper));--a-panel-2: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 11%, var(--ds-paper));--a-red-soft: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 17%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 16%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 20%, var(--ds-paper));--a-red-line: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 55%, var(--ds-paper));--a-yellow-line: color-mix(in oklab, #F9DA49 60%, var(--ds-paper));--a-blue-line: color-mix(in oklab, #6793D5 60%, var(--ds-paper));--v-grey: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 36%, var(--ds-paper));--v-faint: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 14%, var(--ds-paper))}}.tl-ds .ads *,.tl-ds .ads *:before,.tl-ds .ads *:after{box-sizing:border-box}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,p,figure,figcaption,blockquote,dl,dt,dd,ul,ol,li,table,aside,q,hr){max-width:none;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;background:none;float:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(ul,ol){list-style:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5){color:var(--a-head);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(p,li,dd,dt){color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(b,strong){font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(a){color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-strong);text-decoration-thickness:var(--a-ul);text-underline-offset:var(--a-ul-offset);border:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(a):hover{text-decoration-color:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :where(svg){display:block}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay *:not(svg,svg *){display:revert;position:static;grid-area:auto;order:0;z-index:auto;margin:0;padding:0;border:0 solid transparent;background:none;box-shadow:none;float:none;width:auto;height:auto;max-width:none;overflow:visible;text-indent:0;min-height:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;line-height:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;text-transform:none;text-align:inherit;color:inherit;list-style:none;opacity:1;transform:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay *:before,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay *:after{content:none;display:revert;position:static;inset:auto;grid-area:auto;margin:0;padding:0;border:0 solid transparent;outline:0;background:none;box-shadow:none;float:none;width:auto;height:auto;transform:none;font:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(strong,b){font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay em{font-style:italic}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-strong);text-decoration-thickness:var(--a-ul);text-underline-offset:var(--a-ul-offset)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay q{quotes:"“" "”" "‘" "’"}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay q:before{content:open-quote}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay q:after{content:close-quote}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-hq{display:inline-block;margin-left:-.44em;width:.44em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(a,summary,button):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--a-red);outline-offset:3px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card:focus-visible{outline-offset:-2px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article{padding-top:3.4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-mast{margin-top:6px;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:46px;padding:0 24px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar svg{height:13px;width:auto;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar .sep{color:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar a{color:var(--a-muted);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar a:hover,.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar [aria-current]{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar .end{margin-left:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,44%) minmax(0,56%)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-heading{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;min-width:0;padding:38px 36px 28px}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-eyebrow{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-eyebrow:before{content:"";width:7px;height:7px;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-h1{margin-top:22px;font-family:var(--a-display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(40px,4.2cqi,60px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.035em;text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-dek{margin:22px 0 40px;max-width:44ch;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 22px;width:100%;margin-top:auto;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-byline b{color:var(--a-head);font-weight:500}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-cover{position:relative;min-width:0;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:40px 36px 48px;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-panel);overflow:hidden}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-cover figcaption{position:absolute;left:28px;bottom:16px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-mast.ads-art-mast{border:0;background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-bar{padding:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-heading{padding:clamp(34px,6cqi,72px) 0 30px}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-h1{margin-top:20px;max-width:14ch;font-size:clamp(46px,7.4cqi,86px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.04em}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-dek{margin:22px 0 34px;max-width:34ch;font-size:clamp(18px,2.1cqi,22px);line-height:1.45}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-byline{max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-cover{display:block;padding:0;border:0;aspect-ratio:21 / 9}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-cover .ads-cover-svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;max-width:none}@container (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-art-mast .ads-cover{aspect-ratio:4 / 3}}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-strip{height:10px;background:url(/_lib/brand-strip.svg) left center / auto 100% repeat-x;image-rendering:pixelated}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-mast>.ads-strip{margin:-1px -1px 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar .tl-blog svg{display:block;height:15px;width:auto;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar .tl-blog text{font-family:PP Neue Montreal,system-ui,sans-serif;font-weight:400;fill:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{container:essay / inline-size;--e-scale: 1;--e-red: var(--a-red);color:var(--a-ink);font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:calc(clamp(16.5px,calc(13px + .6cqi),18.5px) * var(--e-scale));line-height:1.64;--kxv-brand: var(--a-red);--flame: var(--a-red);--buckthorn: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-red) 52%, var(--a-ground));--truffle: var(--a-muted);--oatmeal: var(--a-strong);--palladian: var(--a-head);--line-strong: var(--a-strong);--card: var(--a-ground);--card-2: var(--a-panel);--reader-text: var(--a-head);--reader-muted: var(--a-muted);--reader-rule: var(--a-line);--reader-soft: var(--a-soft);--reader-bg: var(--a-ground);--font-body: var(--a-body)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg text{--oatmeal: var(--a-muted);--flame: var(--a-red-text);--kxv-brand: var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>*+*:not(svg){margin-top:1.05em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(.e-wide,.e-full)>*+*{margin-top:1em}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--ds-ink) 86%,var(--ds-paper))}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--ds-ink) 86%,var(--ds-paper))}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(p,ul,ol,dl,blockquote,h2,h3,h4){max-width:var(--a-measure)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay h2{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.76em;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.015em;text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay h3{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.26em;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.005em;text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay h4{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>*+h2{margin-top:2.4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>*+h3{margin-top:2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(h2,h3)+*{margin-top:.7em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>.e-kicker+:is(h2,h3){margin-top:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay p{text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(figcaption,.e-figcaption,.e-dd-note,.e-units-key>li,.viz-labels p){text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-label,.e-flow-title,.e-continue-title,.e-tl-when,.e-detail-label,.viz-labels strong,.e-map-heading span,.e-horseshoe-root strong){text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pull>.e-kicker{font-size:.56em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;column-gap:1.1em;row-gap:.42em;align-items:start;padding:1em 0 1.05em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head:has(>.e-head-tab){grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head>:is(h2,h3,h4){grid-column:1;grid-row:1;margin:0;max-width:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.9em;line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.016em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head>.e-head-dek{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;max-width:36em;font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.46;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head:has(>.e-head-tab)>:is(h2,h3,h4,.e-head-dek){grid-column:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head>.e-head-end{grid-column:-2;grid-row:1;align-self:center;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.6em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-meta{margin-left:.55em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.42em;font-weight:450;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-muted);vertical-align:.32em;white-space:nowrap}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head:has(>.e-head-end)>.e-head-dek{grid-column:1 / -1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head:has(>.e-head-tab):has(>.e-head-end)>.e-head-dek{grid-column:2 / -1}@container essay (max-width: 520px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-meta{display:block;margin:.45em 0 0;vertical-align:0}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab{grid-column:1;grid-row:1 / span 2;align-self:start;display:grid;place-items:center;min-width:2.1em;height:2.1em;padding:0 .45em;margin-top:.06em;background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.02em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-yellow{background:var(--a-yellow);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-blue{background:var(--a-blue);color:#fff}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-red{background:var(--a-red);color:#fff}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-icon{min-width:0;height:auto;padding:0;background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab .e-icbox{width:2.3em;height:2.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-word{display:grid;align-content:center;gap:.1em;min-width:3.6em;height:auto;min-height:4.2em;padding:.55em .5em;font-size:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-word small{font-size:.72em;font-weight:450;opacity:.8;color:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-tab.is-word b{font-size:1.9em;font-weight:300;line-height:1;color:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-open{border-top-color:transparent;padding-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub{padding:0;border:0;row-gap:.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub>:is(h2,h3,h4){font-size:1.32em;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.008em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub>.e-head-dek{font-size:.98em;line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub .e-head-tab{min-width:1.75em;height:1.75em;font-size:.86em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head+.e-head.is-sub{margin-top:1.5em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head+:not(.e-head){margin-top:1.25em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub+:not(.e-head){margin-top:.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>*+.e-head:not(.is-sub){margin-top:2.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>*+.e-head.is-sub{margin-top:2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-divider+.e-head{margin-top:0;border-top-color:transparent;padding-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-facts.e-head-facts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4em 1.8em;margin:0;padding:0;max-width:none;list-style:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-facts.e-head-facts>li{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.45em;margin:0;padding:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-facts.e-head-facts>li:before{content:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-facts .e-ic{flex:none;width:15px;height:15px;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-facts b{font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-end.is-facts .e-head-facts{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-end}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-runin{display:inline;margin-right:.45em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-runin-pair>h4.e-runin{margin-right:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-runin-pair>h4.e-runin+p{display:inline}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>h4.e-runin{display:block;margin-right:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay p>.e-runin{margin-right:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(ul,ol):is(:not([class]),.e-list){display:block;padding-left:1.4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(ul,ol):is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li{position:relative}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(ul,ol):is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li+li{margin-top:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ul:is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:-1.2em;top:.66em;width:6px;height:6px;background:var(--e-mark, var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ul.e-list.is-yellow{--e-mark: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ul.e-list.is-blue{--e-mark: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ul.e-list.is-red{--e-mark: var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list>li.is-yellow{--e-mark: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list>li.is-blue{--e-mark: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list>li.is-red{--e-mark: var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ol:is(:not([class]),.e-list){counter-reset:e-ol}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ol:is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li{counter-increment:e-ol}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ol:is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li:before{content:counter(e-ol);position:absolute;left:-1.4em;top:.1em;min-width:1em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.86em;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(ul,ol):is(:not([class]),.e-list)>li>:is(strong,b):first-child{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list.is-ruled{padding-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list.is-ruled>li{padding:.75em 0 .8em 1.4em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list.is-ruled>li+li{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ul.e-list.is-ruled>li:before{left:.1em;top:1.38em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ol.e-list.is-ruled>li:before{left:0;top:.82em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay ol.e-list.is-ruled>li{padding-left:1.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-list.is-ruled>li>:is(strong,b):first-child{display:block;margin-bottom:.12em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-statements{counter-reset:e-st;display:grid;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-statements>li{counter-increment:e-st;display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.6em minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:.3em 1em;align-items:baseline;padding:.85em 0 .9em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-statements>li:before{content:counter(e-st,decimal-leading-zero);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-red-text);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-statements>li>p{font-size:1.12em;line-height:1.42;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-statements>li>.e-chip{justify-self:end;border-color:transparent;background:none;padding-right:0;color:var(--a-muted);white-space:nowrap}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icon-list{display:grid;max-width:var(--a-measure);border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icon-list>li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);gap:.1em 1em;align-items:start;padding:.9em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icon-list>li>.e-icbox{grid-row:span 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icon-list>li>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1.02em;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icon-list>li>p{font-size:.92em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,12em),1fr));gap:0;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.5em;padding:1.15em 1.2em 1.25em;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>.e-icbox{margin-bottom:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.22em;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.006em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>p{font-size:.9em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells-head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.7em;padding:.8em 1.2em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:0;background:var(--a-panel);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:.94em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells-head+.e-cells{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells-head .e-ic{width:17px;height:17px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks{display:grid;gap:.5em;max-width:var(--a-measure)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15em minmax(0,1fr);gap:.7em;align-items:baseline;line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li:before{content:"";width:1.05em;height:1.05em;align-self:start;margin-top:.22em;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1.5px var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li.is-done:before{background:var(--a-head) url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3.5 8.4l2.9 2.9 6.1-6.6' fill='none' stroke='white' stroke-width='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / 82% no-repeat;box-shadow:none}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li.is-done:before{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3.5 8.4l2.9 2.9 6.1-6.6' fill='none' stroke='%23141414' stroke-width='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li.is-done:before{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3.5 8.4l2.9 2.9 6.1-6.6' fill='none' stroke='%23141414' stroke-width='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-checks>li:not(.is-done){color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.45em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chips>span:first-child:not(.e-chip){margin-right:.4em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote{position:relative;max-width:34em;padding-top:0;font-family:var(--a-body);font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote:before{content:"“";position:absolute;left:-.5em;top:-.12em;font-family:var(--a-display);font-style:normal;font-size:2.7em;line-height:1;color:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote>p{font:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote p+p{margin-top:.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote :is(cite,footer){display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.7em;margin-top:1em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-style:normal;font-size:.7em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote :is(cite,footer) b{display:block;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-avatar{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:2.4em;height:2.4em;flex:none;background:var(--a-panel-2);color:var(--a-head);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-style:normal;font-size:1em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;letter-spacing:.01em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-avatar.is-blue{background:var(--a-blue-soft)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-avatar.is-yellow{background:var(--a-yellow-soft)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-kicker{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-kicker:before{content:"";flex:none;width:.54em;height:.54em;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>.e-kicker:before,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(section,header,div:not([class]))>.e-kicker:before{background:var(--e-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull){position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.5em;max-width:30em;padding:1em 0 0;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull):before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:2.4em;height:2px;background:var(--e-red);transform-origin:left}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull)>p:first-of-type,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pull{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.42em;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.012em;text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pull>p{font:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull)>p+p{font-size:.94em;line-height:1.6;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull)>:is(.e-kicker,.e-callout-label){order:9;display:flex;width:max-content;max-width:100%;margin-top:.25em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull)>:is(.e-kicker,.e-callout-label):before{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull) :is(cite,footer){order:9;font-style:normal;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull) :is(ul,ol){font-size:.94em;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary{display:grid;gap:.35em;max-width:none;padding:1em 1.3em 1.1em 1.35em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:3px solid var(--e-sum, var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary:before{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary>:is(.e-kicker,.e-callout-label){order:-1;margin:0;color:var(--a-head);font-weight:500}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary>p:first-of-type{font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0;text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary.is-yellow{--e-sum: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary.is-blue{--e-sum: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-summary.is-red{--e-sum: var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band){--f-ink: var(--a-ground);--f-muted: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-ground) 72%, var(--a-head));position:relative;display:grid;gap:.7em;max-width:none;padding:2.4em clamp(1.2em,4cqi,2.6em) 2.3em;background:var(--a-head);color:var(--f-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band):before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:0;width:auto;height:10px;background:url(/_lib/brand-strip.svg) left center / auto 100% repeat-x;image-rendering:pixelated;transform:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>p:first-of-type,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band-claim{max-width:20em;font-family:var(--a-display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(1.7em,4.4cqi,2.5em);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.03em;color:var(--f-ink);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>p:first-of-type strong,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band-claim strong{font-weight:400;color:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>p+p{max-width:34em;color:var(--f-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>:is(.e-kicker,.e-callout-label){color:var(--f-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band) .e-stat-row{border-top:1px solid color-mix(in oklab,var(--f-ink) 30%,transparent);border-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band) .e-stat{box-shadow:-1px 0 color-mix(in oklab,var(--f-ink) 22%,transparent),0 -1px color-mix(in oklab,var(--f-ink) 22%,transparent)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band) :is(.e-stat-num,.e-stat-k){color:var(--f-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band) :is(.e-stat-label,.e-stat-note){color:var(--f-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band) .e-stat.is-key .e-stat-num{color:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-panel,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band{--f-ink: var(--a-head);--f-muted: var(--a-muted);background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band .e-stat.is-key .e-stat-num,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band .e-band-claim strong{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-yellow{--f-ink: var(--a-head);--f-muted: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-head) 70%, var(--a-yellow));background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-yellow>p:first-of-type strong{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-yellow:before{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-bits{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,38%);align-items:end}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-bits>.e-feature-art{grid-column:2;grid-row:1 / span 9;align-self:stretch}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-bits>.e-feature-art svg{width:100%;height:100%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band-inner{max-width:none;margin:0;display:grid;gap:.8em}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature:not(.is-panel,.is-yellow){background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 8%,#141416);--f-ink: var(--a-head);--f-muted: var(--a-muted)}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature:not(.is-panel,.is-yellow){background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 8%,#141416);--f-ink: var(--a-head);--f-muted: var(--a-muted)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-warn{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);align-items:baseline;gap:.2em 1em;max-width:none;padding:.7em 1em .75em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.88em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-warn>b{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5em;padding-right:1em;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-style:italic;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-red-text);white-space:nowrap}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-warn>b .e-ic{width:15px;height:15px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside{display:block;max-width:var(--a-measure);padding:.1em 0 0 .95em;border-left:2px solid var(--a-red);font-size:.84em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside>*+*{margin-top:.45em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside .e-kicker,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside>.e-aside-h{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.5em;width:auto;margin:0 0 .35em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.02em;font-weight:500;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside .e-kicker:before{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside :is(a,strong){color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-blue{border-left-color:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-ink{border-left-color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mark{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.3em;flex:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.82em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;color:var(--a-red-text);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mark:before{content:"";width:.62em;height:.62em;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-blue .e-mark{color:var(--a-blue-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-blue .e-mark:before{background:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);gap:.1em .8em;border-left-color:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person>.e-avatar{grid-row:span 3;font-size:.96em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person>:not(.e-avatar){grid-column:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person>*+*{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1.04em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-person>small{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.9em;font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-term>dfn{display:block;margin-bottom:.2em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-size:1.04em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.is-term{border-left-color:var(--a-yellow)}@container essay (min-width: 740px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>:not(.e-aside){margin-left:0;max-width:min(32em,calc(100% - 15.7rem))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-aside{float:right;clear:right;width:13.5rem;max-width:none;margin:.3em 0 1em 2.2rem}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-aside+*{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>*+.e-aside+*{margin-top:1.05em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside--right{float:right;clear:right;width:min(34%,15em);margin:.3em 0 1.2em 2.2em}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note{display:grid;gap:.55em;max-width:none;padding:1.1em 1.35em 1.2em 1.3em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:3px solid var(--a-red);font-size:.92em;line-height:1.6;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note>p{margin:0;max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note>.e-note-h{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.5em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.04em;font-weight:500;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note :is(a,strong){color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note.is-blue{border-left-color:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-note.is-ink{border-left-color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-divider{position:relative;display:block;width:auto;height:1px;border:0;padding:0;margin-block:2.6em;background:linear-gradient(to right,var(--a-line) calc(50% - 18px),transparent calc(50% - 18px) calc(50% + 18px),var(--a-line) calc(50% + 18px))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-divider:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:50%;top:-3.5px;width:8px;height:8px;margin-left:-4px;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>.e-divider+:is(h2,h3,h4){margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-row,.viz-metric-grid){--e-cell: transparent;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,10.5em),1fr));grid-auto-flow:row;gap:0;max-width:none;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat,.viz-metric-grid>div){display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:.4em;min-width:0;padding:1.15em 1.25em 1.25em;border:0;background:var(--e-cell);box-shadow:-1px 0 0 var(--a-line),0 -1px 0 var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat>.e-icbox{margin-bottom:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-k,.viz-metric-grid span){order:0;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-num,.viz-metric-grid strong){order:1;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(2em,5.4cqi,2.8em);white-space:nowrap;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.03em;font-variant-numeric:proportional-nums;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-label{order:2;max-width:28ch;font-size:.86em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-note,.viz-metric-grid p){order:3;max-width:30ch;font-size:.78em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat.is-key .e-stat-num{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat.is-key{box-shadow:inset 0 3px 0 var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source{margin-top:.9em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group{--tick: 4px;--gap: 3px;display:grid;gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(120px,30%) minmax(0,1fr) 4.6em;gap:1.1em;padding:.65em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.78em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-head>span:nth-child(2){display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(120px,30%) minmax(0,1fr) 4.6em;gap:1.1em;align-items:center;padding:.8em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-label{font-size:.9em;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-track{position:relative;height:1.45em;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--v-faint) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)));box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill{height:100%;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-head) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill.is-key{background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-red) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill.is-blue{background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-blue) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill.is-yellow{background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-yellow) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill:is(.is-truffle,.is-grey){background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--v-grey) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill.is-buckthorn{background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-red-line) 0 var(--tick),transparent var(--tick) calc(var(--tick) + var(--gap)))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-val{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:.94em;text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar:has(.is-key) .e-bar-val{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar.is-zero .e-bar-val,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar:has(:is(.is-truffle,.is-grey)) .e-bar-val{color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall{--tick: 6px;--gap: 4px;border-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall .e-bar{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;grid-template-rows:auto auto;row-gap:.7em;border-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall .e-bar-label{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall .e-bar-val{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:2.2em;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.03em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall .e-bar-track{grid-column:1 / -1;grid-row:2;height:3.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li{display:grid;grid-template-rows:auto 1fr auto;gap:.5em;padding:1em 1.05em 1.1em;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:300;font-size:2.3em;line-height:1;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li>span{font-size:.84em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li>i{display:block;height:3px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-head) var(--v, 50%),var(--a-line) var(--v, 50%))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li.is-f>i{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-red) var(--v, 6%),var(--a-line) var(--v, 6%))}@container essay (max-width: 560px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li:last-child{grid-column:1 / -1}}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:1.55em;height:1.55em;flex:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:550;font-size:.68em;line-height:1;font-style:normal;vertical-align:middle}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.ga,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.ga{background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.gb,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.gb{background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 56%,var(--a-ground));color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.gc,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.gc{background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 15%,var(--a-ground));color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.gd,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.gd{background:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-red) 32%,var(--a-ground));color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.gf,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.gf{background:var(--a-red);color:#fff}.tl-ds .ads .e-sq.tgt,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sq.tgt{outline:2px solid var(--a-red);outline-offset:2px}.tl-ds .ads .e-sqs,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sqs{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--cols, 8),1.55em);gap:4px;font-size:1.25em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(110px,.8fr) repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.86em;line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-2{grid-template-columns:minmax(120px,.7fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4{grid-template-columns:minmax(100px,.9fr) repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-5{grid-template-columns:minmax(96px,.9fr) repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-3:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(3).e-gt-num){grid-template-columns:minmax(110px,.8fr) minmax(0,2.2fr) max-content}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(4).e-gt-num){grid-template-columns:minmax(100px,.9fr) minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(0,1.5fr) max-content}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-2:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(2).e-gt-num){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) max-content}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell{min-width:0;padding:.9em 1.1em .9em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell.e-gt-head{padding-top:.65em;padding-bottom:.65em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-head);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.93em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-grid-table:not(.cols-2,.cols-4,.cols-5)>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(3n+1),.e-grid-table.cols-2>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(odd),.e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(4n+1),.e-grid-table.cols-5>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(5n+1)):not(.e-gt-head){font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-grid-table:not(.cols-2,.cols-4,.cols-5)>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(3n),.e-grid-table.cols-2>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(2n),.e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(4n),.e-grid-table.cols-5>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(5n)){padding-right:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-num{text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell strong{color:var(--a-head);font-weight:500}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-val{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-val.tone-warm{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-val.tone-truffle,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-val.tone-neutral{color:var(--a-muted);font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-val.tone-gain{color:var(--ds-ok)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-sub{display:block;margin-top:.2em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.86em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cell-title{display:block;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cell-detail{display:block;margin-top:.15em;font-size:.92em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-caption{margin-top:.9em;max-width:46em;font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell.is-claim{color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-range,.e-forecast)>svg{overflow:visible}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-range>svg{max-height:calc(163px + 2*clamp(14px,3cqi,30px))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast>svg{max-height:calc(338px + 2*clamp(14px,3cqi,30px))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-range,.e-forecast)>svg.is-narrow{display:none}@container essay (max-width: 420px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-range,.e-forecast)>svg.is-wide{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-range,.e-forecast)>svg.is-narrow{display:block}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track-hit{fill:transparent;transition:fill .2s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track-val{visibility:hidden}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track{outline:none}@media (hover: hover){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-bar,.e-units-g,.e-units-key>li){transition:opacity .2s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group:has(>.e-bar:hover)>.e-bar:not(:hover){opacity:.42}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-g:hover) .e-units-g:not(:hover){opacity:.3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-key>.is-g1:hover) .e-units-g:not(.is-g1),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-key>.is-g2:hover) .e-units-g:not(.is-g2),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-key>.is-g3:hover) .e-units-g:not(.is-g3){opacity:.3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-g.is-g1:hover) .e-units-key>:not(.is-g1),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-g.is-g2:hover) .e-units-key>:not(.is-g2),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units:has(.e-units-g.is-g3:hover) .e-units-key>:not(.is-g3){opacity:.4}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-range-axis rect:hover{stroke:var(--a-head);stroke-width:3;paint-order:stroke}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track:hover .e-track-hit{fill:var(--a-soft)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track:has(.e-track:hover) .e-track:not(:hover){opacity:.45}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track:is(:hover,:focus-visible) .e-track-val{visibility:visible}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-forecast-track .e-track:focus-visible .e-track-hit{fill:var(--a-soft);stroke:var(--a-red);stroke-width:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.4em;align-items:center;padding:0;border:0;background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-grid{display:block;width:100%;max-width:16em;height:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units .e-units-g.is-g1 rect{fill:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units .e-units-g.is-g2 rect{fill:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units .e-units-g.is-g3 rect{fill:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units .e-units-g.is-g4 rect{fill:var(--v-faint)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units.is-alarm .e-units-g.is-g2 rect{fill:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key{display:grid;gap:0;align-content:center;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.85em auto minmax(0,1fr);align-items:baseline;gap:.8em;padding:.8em 0 .85em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.92em;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-muted);transition:color .2s var(--a-ease),opacity .2s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li:before{content:"";width:.85em;height:.85em;background:var(--v-faint)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li.is-g1:before{background:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li.is-g2:before{background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li.is-g3:before{background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units.is-alarm .e-units-key>li.is-g2:before{background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:2.6em;line-height:.9;letter-spacing:-.035em;color:var(--a-head);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-key>li:first-child{color:var(--a-head)}@container essay (min-width: 520px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-units-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,16em) minmax(0,1fr);gap:2.6em}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .kx-viz{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-figure,.kx-viz,.viz-scroll)>svg,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure-frame{box-sizing:border-box;display:block;width:100%;height:auto;padding:0;border:0;background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-panel>svg,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-panel>.e-figure-frame{padding:clamp(14px,3cqi,30px);background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-framed>svg,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-framed>.e-figure-frame{padding:clamp(14px,3cqi,30px);border:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure-frame>svg{width:100%;height:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figcaption{display:block;max-width:46em;font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figcaption b{margin-right:.6em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;border:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-art{display:grid;place-items:center;padding:clamp(16px,3cqi,30px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-art>svg{width:100%;height:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-text{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.55em;padding:clamp(16px,3cqi,30px);border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-label{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-statement{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.3em;line-height:1.28;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-text>p:not(.e-fig-label,.e-fig-statement){font-size:.94em;line-height:1.6;color:var(--a-ink)}@container essay (min-width: 680px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,58%) minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-text{border-top:0;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial.is-flip{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,58%)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial.is-flip>.e-fig-art{order:2;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial.is-flip>.e-fig-text{border-left:0;align-content:center}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-art.is-panel{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-cells{grid-column:1 / -1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,11em),1fr));gap:0;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-cells>div{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.25em;padding:.9em 1.15em 1em;background:var(--a-ground);box-shadow:-1px 0 0 var(--a-line),0 -1px 0 var(--a-line);font-size:.86em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-cells>div>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-matrix{--m-cols: 3;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(8em,20%) repeat(var(--m-cols),minmax(0,1fr));max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.92em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-matrix>*{min-width:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.7em;padding:.7em 1em;background:var(--a-panel);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.9em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col.is-blank{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col>i{display:grid;place-items:center;width:1.6em;height:1.6em;background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground);font-style:normal;font-weight:500}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col.is-red>i{background:var(--a-red);color:#fff}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col.is-red{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-row{display:grid;align-content:center;gap:.35em;padding:1em;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-row>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head);line-height:1.3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-row>b.is-red:before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:.55em;height:.55em;margin-right:.5em;background:var(--a-red);vertical-align:.08em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-row>span{font-size:.9em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell{position:relative;display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.45em;padding:1.1em 1.2em 1.2em;background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell>.e-icbox{margin-bottom:.5em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.24em;line-height:1.25;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell>span{font-size:.92em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell:not(:last-child):after{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:1;right:-.85em;top:50%;width:1.6em;height:1.6em;margin-top:-.8em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground) url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 8h9M8.5 4.5L12 8l-3.5 3.5' fill='none' stroke='%232E2E31' stroke-width='1.3'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / 62% no-repeat}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-last:after{display:none}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell:not(:last-child):after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 8h9M8.5 4.5L12 8l-3.5 3.5' fill='none' stroke='%23F8F7F3' stroke-width='1.3'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell:not(:last-child):after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 8h9M8.5 4.5L12 8l-3.5 3.5' fill='none' stroke='%23F8F7F3' stroke-width='1.3'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink{background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink>b{color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink>span{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 74%,var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink>.e-icbox{background:var(--a-ground);border-color:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-red{background:var(--a-red-soft);box-shadow:inset 0 2px 0 var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-red>.e-icbox{background:var(--a-red-soft);border-color:var(--a-red-line);color:var(--a-red-text)}@container essay (max-width: 680px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-matrix{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-col{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell:after{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell[data-step]:before{content:attr(data-step);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink[data-step]:before{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 70%,var(--a-head))}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow{position:relative;display:grid;gap:0;max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-rows:auto auto 1fr;gap:.5em;padding:1.1em 1.2em 1.25em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li+li{margin-top:1.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li+li:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:1.4em;top:-1.6em;width:1px;height:1.6em;background:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-num{display:grid;place-items:center;width:1.75em;height:1.75em;border:0;background:var(--a-head);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-ground);box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:first-child .e-flow-num{border:0;background:var(--a-red);color:#fff;box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li>.e-icbox{position:absolute;right:1.1em;top:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-body{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.3em;padding-top:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-label{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.18em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.28;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-text{margin-top:.2em;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow-text em{font-style:normal}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal{border-color:var(--a-head);background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal :is(.e-flow-title){color:var(--a-ground);font-size:1.42em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal :is(.e-flow-label,.e-flow-text){color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 74%,var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal .e-icbox{background:var(--a-ground);border-color:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal .e-flow-num{background:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-head)}@container essay (min-width: 720px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow{grid-auto-flow:column;grid-auto-columns:minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:2.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow:has(>li:nth-child(5)){grid-auto-flow:row;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));row-gap:1.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li+li{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li+li:before{left:-2.2em;top:50%;width:2.2em;height:1px;margin-top:0;background:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li+li:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:-.75em;top:50%;width:7px;height:7px;margin-top:-3.5px;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head);border-right:1px solid var(--a-head);transform:rotate(45deg)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow:has(>li:nth-child(5))>li:nth-child(3n+1):before,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow:has(>li:nth-child(5))>li:nth-child(3n+1):after{display:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps{counter-reset:e-step;position:relative;display:grid;max-width:40em;border-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li{counter-increment:e-step;position:relative;display:block;padding:0 0 1.5em 3.1em;border:0;font-size:.94em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps:not(.is-row)>li:has(>.e-icbox){padding-right:3.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps:not(.is-row)>li>.e-icbox{position:absolute;right:0;top:-.15em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li:before{content:counter(e-step);position:absolute;left:0;top:-.05em;display:grid;place-items:center;width:1.9em;height:1.9em;box-sizing:border-box;border:1.5px solid var(--a-strong);background:var(--a-ground);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.92em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-muted);z-index:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li:not(:last-child):after{content:"";position:absolute;left:calc(.874em - 1px);top:1.85em;bottom:.05em;width:2px;background:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li.is-done:before{border-color:var(--a-head);background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li.is-done:not(:last-child):after{background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li.is-on:before{border-color:var(--a-red);background:var(--a-red);color:#fff}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps:not(:has(>li.is-done,>li.is-on))>li:before{border-color:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li>strong:first-child{display:block;margin-bottom:.15em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1.06em;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li>.e-step-state{display:block;margin-top:.35em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.82em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps>li.is-on>.e-step-state{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row{display:grid;grid-auto-flow:column;grid-auto-columns:minmax(0,1fr);max-width:none;padding-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);justify-items:center;gap:.5em;padding:0 .4em;text-align:center}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li:before{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:calc(2.9em + 12px);bottom:auto;width:auto;height:2px;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li:last-child:after{right:50%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li:first-child:after{left:50%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li>.e-icbox{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;width:2.9em;height:2.9em;margin-bottom:24px;background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li>strong:first-child,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li>strong{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li.is-on>.e-icbox{border-color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li.is-on:before{display:block;content:"";position:absolute;left:calc(50% - 6px);top:calc(2.9em + 7px);width:12px;height:12px;border:0;background:var(--a-yellow);z-index:2}@container essay (max-width: 600px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row{grid-auto-flow:row}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li{grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);justify-items:start;text-align:left;padding:.4em 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li:after{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li>.e-icbox{margin:0;width:2.4em;height:2.4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li>strong{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;align-self:center}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-steps.is-row>li.is-on:before{left:-6px;top:calc(50% - 6px)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline{--tl-x: .3em;--tl-pad: 1.6em;position:relative;display:grid;max-width:var(--a-measure);padding-left:var(--tl-pad);font-size:.94em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:var(--tl-x);top:.5em;bottom:.9em;width:1px;background:var(--a-strong);transform-origin:top}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li{position:relative;display:block;padding-bottom:1.5em;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:calc(var(--tl-x) - var(--tl-pad) - 4px);top:.45em;width:9px;height:9px;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li:last-child:before{background:var(--e-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-tl-when{display:block;margin-bottom:.2em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.92em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li>strong:first-of-type{display:block;margin-bottom:.2em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.22em;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.005em;color:var(--a-head)}@container essay (min-width: 680px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline.is-across{grid-auto-flow:column;grid-auto-columns:minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:1.6em;max-width:none;padding-left:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline.is-across:before{inset:2.05em 0 auto;width:auto;height:1px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline.is-across>li{padding:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline.is-across>li>.e-tl-when{margin-bottom:1.5em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline.is-across>li:before{left:0;top:calc(2.05em - 4px)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack{display:grid;gap:0;max-width:46em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(9em,32%) minmax(0,1fr);gap:.2em 1.1em;align-items:center;padding:.95em 1.2em 1em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-top:0;background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div>:is(b,.e-icbox){grid-column:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:first-child{margin-bottom:16px;border:1px dashed var(--a-strong);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:first-child:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:-1px;right:-1px;bottom:-10px;border-top:2px dashed var(--e-red);transform-origin:left}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:nth-child(2){border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:last-child{border-color:var(--a-head);background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack b{display:grid;place-items:center;width:2.2em;height:2.2em;background:var(--a-panel);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:.8em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:first-child b{background:none;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--a-strong);color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:last-child b{background:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack strong{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack p{font-size:.88em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:last-child :is(strong){color:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:last-child p{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 76%,var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel{display:grid;gap:.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-stage{position:relative;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:clamp(10px,3cqi,28px);border:1px solid var(--a-line);background-color:var(--a-ground);background-image:radial-gradient(var(--a-line) 1px,transparent 1.2px);background-size:18px 18px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-stage>svg{width:100%;max-width:760px;height:auto}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc>path{stroke:var(--a-ground);stroke-width:2.5;stroke-linejoin:round}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1>path{fill:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 17%,var(--a-ground))}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r2>path{fill:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 9%,var(--a-ground))}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r3>path{fill:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 3.5%,var(--a-ground))}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc text{fill:var(--a-head);font-family:var(--a-heading)}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1 .nm{font-weight:400;font-size:34px;letter-spacing:-.01em}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1 .ic{stroke:var(--a-head);fill:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r2 text{font-weight:550}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r3 text{font-weight:420}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc{transition:opacity .25s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc>path{transition:fill .2s var(--a-ease)}@media (hover: hover){.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc:hover>path{fill:var(--dim-tint, var(--a-panel-2))}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1:hover>path{fill:var(--dim, var(--a-panel-2))}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg:has(.wc:hover) .wc:not(:hover){opacity:.55}}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .hub-disc{fill:var(--a-ground);stroke:var(--a-line);stroke-width:2}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .hub-mark path{fill:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .hub-t{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:15px;fill:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads .e-wheel-svg .cut{stroke:var(--a-ground);stroke-width:7}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-mission{--dim: var(--a-yellow);--dim-tint: var(--a-yellow-soft)}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-growth{--dim: var(--a-red);--dim-tint: var(--a-red-soft)}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-execution{--dim: var(--a-blue);--dim-tint: var(--a-blue-soft)}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-information{--dim: var(--a-yellow);--dim-tint: var(--a-yellow-soft)}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-iteration{--dim: var(--a-red);--dim-tint: var(--a-red-soft)}.tl-ds .ads :is(.e-wheel-svg,.e-fan) .dim-risk{--dim: var(--a-blue);--dim-tint: var(--a-blue-soft)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fan svg{width:100%;max-width:760px;height:auto;margin-inline:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas{gap:.8em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1.2em 2.4em;margin-bottom:-.8em;padding:1.05em 0 1.1em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar>div{display:grid;gap:.2em;min-width:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar p{margin:0;max-width:40em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.15em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.008em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar-dek{font-size:.84em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar .e-head-facts{flex:none}@container essay (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-bar{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage{display:block;position:relative;height:clamp(520px,84vh,1000px);padding:0;overflow:hidden;touch-action:pan-y;border:0;border-block:1px solid var(--a-line);background-color:var(--a-ground);background-image:radial-gradient(color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 15%,transparent) 1px,transparent 1.3px);background-size:20px 20px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage>svg{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas.is-live .e-wheel-stage{cursor:grab}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage.is-panning{cursor:grabbing}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage:is(:fullscreen,.is-max){touch-action:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage:fullscreen{width:100vw;height:100vh;border:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas .e-wheel-stage.is-max{height:calc(100dvh - var(--tl-nav, 0px))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-canvas:not(.is-live) :is(.e-wheel-tools,.e-wheel-hint,.e-wheel-insp){display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools{position:absolute;left:16px;bottom:16px;z-index:2;display:flex;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools button{display:grid;place-items:center;min-width:38px;height:36px;padding:0;border:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none;color:var(--a-head);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:17px;font-weight:400;line-height:1;cursor:pointer}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools button:last-child{border-right:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools button.is-text{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;padding:0 13px;font-size:13px;font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools button .e-ic{width:14px;height:14px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-tools button:hover{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-hint{position:absolute;right:16px;bottom:16px;z-index:2;max-width:calc(100% - 360px);margin:0;padding:7px 11px;background:var(--a-ground);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-muted)}@container essay (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-hint{display:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp{position:absolute;top:16px;right:16px;z-index:3;display:none;flex-direction:column;width:min(350px,calc(100% - 32px));max-height:calc(100% - 84px);overflow:auto;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);box-shadow:0 14px 40px -18px color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 30%,transparent);font-family:var(--a-body)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.has-pin .e-wheel-insp{display:flex}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-head{position:relative;padding:18px 20px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-x{position:absolute;top:12px;right:12px;width:30px;height:30px;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-head);font-size:18px;line-height:1;cursor:pointer}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-x:hover{border-color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-path{margin:0;padding-right:40px;min-height:18px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-title{margin:8px 0 0;padding-right:30px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:24px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.012em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-q{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-body{display:grid;gap:16px;padding:16px 20px 20px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-body p{margin:0;max-width:none;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-body .e-wheel-ctx{padding-top:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:13.5px;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-insp-body :is(.e-wheel-ctx,.e-wheel-good) b{display:block;margin-bottom:3px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-good{padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:3px solid var(--dim);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-kids{display:grid;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-kids button{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;width:100%;padding:10px 0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13.5px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head);text-align:left;cursor:pointer}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-kids button i{flex:none;width:7px;height:7px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-kids button span{margin-left:auto;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel-kids button:hover{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc{cursor:pointer;outline:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc text{pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc.on>path{fill:var(--dim-tint, var(--a-panel))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1.on>path{fill:var(--dim, var(--a-panel))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1.on :is(text,.nm){fill:#2e2e31}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc.r1.on .ic{stroke:#2e2e31}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg.is-focused .wc:not(.on){opacity:.28}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc.pin>path{stroke:var(--a-head);stroke-width:3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-wheel.is-live .e-wheel-svg .wc:focus-visible>path{stroke:var(--a-red);stroke-width:4}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(6,minmax(0,1fr));grid-auto-flow:row dense;gap:0;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>*{grid-column:span 2;display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.5em;min-width:0;padding:1.15em 1.25em 1.3em;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-3{grid-column:span 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-4{grid-column:span 4}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-6{grid-column:span 6}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-tall{grid-row:span 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-panel{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-ink{background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-ink :is(b,.e-bento-n){color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-ink p{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 74%,var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>*>.e-head-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.75em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.25;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento p{font-size:.9em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento-n{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:2.4em;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.03em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento-meta{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.4em;margin-top:auto;padding-top:.3em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a:is(.e-bento>*):hover .e-bento-meta,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>a:hover b{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>*>svg{width:100%;height:auto}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>:is(*,.is-3,.is-4,.is-6){grid-column:span 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-half{grid-column:span 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento>.is-tall{grid-row:auto}}.tl-ds .ads .e-arrow,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-arrow{display:inline-block;width:.8em;height:.8em;flex:none;background:currentColor;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;transition:translate .2s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads .e-arrow.is-along,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-arrow.is-along{-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 8h11M9 4l4 4-4 4' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 8h11M9 4l4 4-4 4' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}.tl-ds .ads a:hover .e-arrow,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a:hover .e-arrow{translate:2px -2px}.tl-ds .ads a:hover .e-arrow.is-along,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a:hover .e-arrow.is-along{translate:3px 0}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-ink{fill:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-muted{fill:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-ground{fill:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-panel{fill:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-soft{fill:var(--a-soft)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-strong{fill:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-red{fill:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads svg:not(.ads-cover-svg) text.f-red{fill:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads .ads-cover-svg :is(path,line,polyline,rect[class*=s-]){vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-line{fill:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-blue{fill:var(--v-blue)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-grey{fill:var(--v-grey)}.tl-ds .ads svg :where(.s-blue,.s-grey,.s-line,.s-strong,.s-ink,.s-red){fill:none}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-blue{stroke:var(--v-blue)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-grey{stroke:var(--v-grey)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-line{stroke:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-strong{stroke:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-ink{stroke:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-red{stroke:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads svg .t-label{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads svg .t-strong{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:550}.tl-ds .ads svg .t-head{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400}.tl-ds .ads svg .t-body{font-family:var(--a-body);font-weight:400}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.22em;margin-left:.12em;padding:0 .1em;vertical-align:.32em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.64em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;color:var(--a-red-text);text-decoration:none;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite:before{content:"";width:.7em;height:.7em;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite-card{position:absolute;z-index:20;left:-.6em;bottom:calc(100% + .9em);display:grid;gap:.35em;width:21em;padding:.9em 1.05em 1em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);border-top:2px solid var(--a-red);background:var(--a-ground);box-shadow:0 10px 30px -18px color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-head) 40%,transparent);font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:1.32em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted);text-align:left;vertical-align:baseline;opacity:0;translate:0 4px;transition:opacity .16s var(--a-ease),translate .16s var(--a-ease),display .16s allow-discrete;pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite:not(:hover,:focus-visible) .e-cite-card{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite-card>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1.04em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite-card>small{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.86em;font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite-card>em{font-style:normal;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite:is(:hover,:focus-visible) .e-cite-card{opacity:1;translate:0 0}@starting-style{.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite:is(:hover,:focus-visible) .e-cite-card{opacity:0;translate:0 4px}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cite:focus-visible{outline-offset:2px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list{counter-reset:e-src;display:grid;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list>li{counter-increment:e-src;position:relative;display:block;padding:.7em 0 .72em 2.6em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.84em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-muted);scroll-margin-top:30px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list>li:before{content:counter(e-src);position:absolute;left:0;top:.78em;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.35em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.9em;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-red-text);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list>li:after{content:"";position:absolute;left:1.25em;top:1.08em;width:.5em;height:.5em;background:var(--a-red);opacity:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list>li:target{background:var(--a-red-soft)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list>li:target:after{opacity:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list :is(a,em){color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list a{text-decoration-color:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list a[href^=http]:after{content:"";display:inline-block;width:.7em;height:.7em;margin-left:.3em;background:currentColor;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;opacity:.6}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-src-sup{display:block;margin-top:.1em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-src-sup:before{content:"Supports ";font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-src-note{display:block;margin-top:.15em;font-size:.88em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-line{max-width:none;padding-top:.8em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-line>b:first-child{margin-right:.6em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows{display:grid;max-width:var(--a-measure);border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows>li>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);gap:.2em 1em;align-items:start;padding:.85em 0 .9em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows>li>a>.e-icbox,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows>li>a>.e-card-thumb{grid-row:span 3;width:2.8em;height:2.8em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lr-kind{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.78em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.08em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lr-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lr-meta .e-arrow{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-link-rows a:hover b{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside .e-link-rows{max-width:none;border-top-color:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside .e-link-rows b{font-size:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(min(100%,15em),1fr));gap:0;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card{display:grid;grid-template-rows:auto auto auto 1fr auto;align-content:start;gap:.55em;min-width:0;padding:0 1.15em 1em;border:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-ink);text-decoration:none;transition:background .2s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-cover{display:block;aspect-ratio:3 / 2;margin:0 -1.15em .5em;overflow:hidden;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-cover svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;transition:scale .5s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card:hover .e-card-cover svg{scale:1.04}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.78em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-meta .e-kicker{font-size:1em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-meta .e-kicker:before{background:var(--e-cat, var(--a-red))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.32em;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.012em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-cue{display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden;font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-foot{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1em;margin-top:.4em;padding-top:.7em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.78em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-foot .e-arrow{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card:hover .e-card-title{color:var(--a-head);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.18em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards.is-type .e-card{grid-template-rows:auto auto auto auto;padding-top:1.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards.is-type .e-card-title{font-size:1.7em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards.is-type .e-card-cover{aspect-ratio:3 / 1;margin:.8em -1.15em 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cat-market{--e-cat: var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cat-method{--e-cat: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cat-field{--e-cat: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows{display:grid;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows>li>:is(a,.e-card-locked){display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.2em 5.4em minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:.3em 1.1em;align-items:start;padding:.95em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);color:var(--a-ink);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-n{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);padding-top:.25em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-thumb{display:block;aspect-ratio:1;overflow:hidden;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-thumb svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-main{display:grid;gap:.3em;min-width:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows .e-card-title{font-size:1.22em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows .e-card-cue{-webkit-line-clamp:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows a:hover .e-card-title{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.18em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-time{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.6em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted);text-align:right;white-space:nowrap}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-time .e-arrow{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows>li>:is(a,.e-card-locked):not(:has(.e-card-thumb)){grid-template-columns:2.2em minmax(0,1fr) auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows>li>.e-card-locked .e-card-title{color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.5em;padding:1.2em 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue>.e-kicker{color:var(--a-muted);font-weight:450}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue-title{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.4em;justify-self:start;max-width:100%;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.9em;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.018em;color:var(--a-head);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue-title .e-arrow{width:.55em;height:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue-title:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.14em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-continue p{max-width:34em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents{display:grid;max-width:16em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents>span{margin-bottom:.7em;font-size:.9em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents a{display:block;padding:.32em 0 .32em .9em;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents a.is-sub{padding-left:1.8em;font-size:.94em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents a.is-on{border-left:2px solid var(--a-red);padding-left:calc(.9em - 1px);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents a:hover{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-contents-meter{display:block;height:2px;margin:1em 0 .4em;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-red) var(--v, 30%),var(--a-line) var(--v, 30%))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:.6em 1.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls-set{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls-set>span{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.45em;min-width:2.4em;justify-content:center;padding:.45em .8em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls-set>span+span{border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls-set .e-ic{width:14px;height:14px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-controls>p{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-mast.ads-split{border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-bar{padding:0 24px}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,41%) minmax(0,59%)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-heading{padding:clamp(26px,4cqi,40px) clamp(20px,3cqi,34px) 26px}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-h1{margin-top:18px;max-width:12ch;font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(36px,4.6cqi,62px);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.04em}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-dek{margin:18px 0 26px;max-width:34ch;font-size:clamp(16px,1.6cqi,19px);line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-cover{display:grid;place-items:center;padding:clamp(18px,3cqi,34px) clamp(16px,2.6cqi,30px) 44px;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-panel);aspect-ratio:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-cover>svg{width:100%;height:auto}@container (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-cover{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article{--a-measure: 32em;padding-inline:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>*{--e-f: 1;max-width:calc(var(--a-measure) / var(--e-f));margin-inline:auto}@container essay (max-width: 620px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>*{--a-measure: 999em}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-lede{--e-f: 1.22}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>h2{--e-f: 2.1;font-size:2.1em;line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.02em;padding-top:.55em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article[data-sec]>h2:before{content:var(--sec);display:block;width:max-content;margin-bottom:.8em;padding-left:15px;background:linear-gradient(var(--e-red),var(--e-red)) left center / 7px 7px no-repeat;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>h3{--e-f: 1.26}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>blockquote{--e-f: 1.2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-aside{--e-f: .86}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-section-hint{--e-f: 1.06}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-timeline{--e-f: .94}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-pull{--e-f: 1.42}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-callout{max-width:var(--a-measure)}@container essay (min-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(ul,ol):not([class]){position:relative;left:-1.35em;padding-left:1.35em}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-wide,.e-figure,.kx-viz,.e-grid-table,.e-case-list,.e-concept-list,.e-definition-list,.e-flow,.viz-metric-grid,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-editorial-diagram){max-width:min(100%,960px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-full,.e-band){max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-cards,.e-card-rows,.e-bento,.e-cells,.e-cells-head,.e-matrix,.e-grades,.e-statements,.e-steps.is-row,.e-timeline.is-across,.e-wheel,.e-fan,.e-quad,.e-callout.is-summary,.e-callout.is-feature,.e-warn,.e-source-list,.e-units){max-width:min(100%,960px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-wide,.e-full,.e-figure,.kx-viz,.e-band,.e-editorial-diagram,.e-grid-table,.e-case-list,.e-flow){margin-block:2.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:first-child{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-wide>*+*{margin-top:1em}@container essay (min-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-timeline{max-width:calc(var(--a-measure) / var(--e-f) + var(--tl-pad));margin-left:max(0px,calc(50% - var(--a-measure) / var(--e-f) / 2 - var(--tl-pad)));margin-right:auto}}@container essay (min-width: 700px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside--right{float:right;clear:right;width:min(34%,300px);margin:.4em 0 1.4em 2.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(h2,.e-wide,.e-full,.e-figure,.kx-viz,.e-band,.e-grid-table,.e-case-list,.e-concept-list,.e-definition-list,.e-flow,.e-steps,.e-timeline,.viz-metric-grid,.viz-stack,.viz-camps,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-editorial-diagram,.e-cards,.e-card-rows,.e-source-list){clear:right}}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-yellow{fill:var(--v-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-red-soft{fill:var(--a-red-soft)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-blue-soft{fill:var(--a-blue-soft)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-yellow-soft{fill:var(--a-yellow-soft)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-faint{fill:var(--v-faint)}.tl-ds .ads svg .f-panel-2{fill:var(--a-panel-2)}.tl-ds .ads svg :where(.s-yellow,.s-ground,.s-muted,.s-blue-line,.s-red-line){fill:none}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-yellow{stroke:var(--v-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-ground{stroke:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads svg .s-muted{stroke:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads svg .t-display{font-family:var(--a-display);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.03em}.tl-ds .ads .e-ic,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-ic{display:block;width:19px;height:19px;flex:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:40px;height:40px;flex:none;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-panel);color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-sm,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-sm{width:30px;height:30px}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-sm .e-ic,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-sm .e-ic{width:15px;height:15px}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-yellow,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-yellow{background:var(--a-yellow-soft);border-color:var(--a-yellow-line)}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-red,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-red{background:var(--a-red-soft);border-color:var(--a-red-line);color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-blue,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-blue{background:var(--a-blue-soft);border-color:var(--a-blue-line);color:var(--a-blue-text)}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-ink,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-ink{background:var(--a-head);border-color:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads .e-icbox.is-ground,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox.is-ground{background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter{display:inline-flex;gap:3px;vertical-align:middle}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter>i{width:9px;height:9px;flex:none;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter>i:is(.on,.ink),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter>i:is(.on,.ink){background:var(--a-head);box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter>i.y,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter>i.y{background:var(--a-yellow);box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter>i.b,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter>i.b{background:var(--a-blue);box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter>i.r,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter>i.r{background:var(--a-red);box-shadow:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-meter.is-lg>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-meter.is-lg>i{width:12px;height:12px}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;padding:4px 9px;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip>i{width:6px;height:6px;flex:none;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip.is-red>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip.is-red>i{background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip.is-blue>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip.is-blue>i{background:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip.is-yellow>i,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip.is-yellow>i{background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads .e-chip.is-muted,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chip.is-muted{border-color:transparent;background:none;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads a.e-chip:hover{border-color:var(--a-head)}@keyframes e-rise{0%{opacity:0;translate:0 var(--e-rise, 10px)}}@keyframes e-unmask{0%{opacity:0;clip-path:inset(100% 0 0 0);translate:0 .32em}to{opacity:1;clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0);translate:0 0}}@keyframes e-grow-x{0%{scale:0 1}}@keyframes e-grow-y{0%{scale:1 0}}@keyframes e-draw{0%{stroke-dashoffset:1}to{stroke-dashoffset:0}}@keyframes e-pop{0%{opacity:0;scale:.3}}@keyframes e-fade{0%{opacity:0}}@keyframes e-draw-len{0%{stroke-dashoffset:var(--len, 1000)}to{stroke-dashoffset:0}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{--e-ease: cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1);--e-span: 220px;--e-step: 36px}.tl-ds .ads svg .e-draw{stroke-dasharray:1 1}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){@supports (animation-timeline: view()){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:not(.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-grid-table,.e-flow,.e-steps,.e-timeline,.e-cards,.e-card-rows,.e-concept-list,.e-definition-list,.e-case-list,.e-source-list,.viz-stack,.viz-metric-grid,.e-signal-levels,.e-divider,.e-band,.e-full,.e-still),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(.e-full,.e-wide)>:not(.e-band,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-grid-table,.e-flow,.e-case-list,.viz-metric-grid,.e-still){--e-k: 0;animation:e-rise var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:view();animation-range:entry 0px entry var(--e-span)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay>:is(h2,h3,h4){--e-rise: 16px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat,.viz-metric-grid>div,.e-case-list>section):nth-child(2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat,.viz-metric-grid>div):nth-child(3){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat,.viz-metric-grid>div):nth-child(4){--e-k: 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-list>section:nth-child(2n){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards>.e-card:nth-child(2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cards>.e-card:nth-child(3){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(3n+2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(3n){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-2>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(n){--e-k: 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-2>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(2n){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(n){--e-k: 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(4n+2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(4n+3){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4>.e-gt-cell:nth-child(4n){--e-k: 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table>.e-gt-cell{animation-name:e-fade}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-num,.e-band-claim){animation-name:e-unmask}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-num{animation-range:entry calc(20px + var(--e-k) * var(--e-step)) entry calc(var(--e-span) + 40px + var(--e-k) * var(--e-step))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-fill{animation-name:e-grow-x;transform-origin:left center;animation-range:entry 40px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-shape path:not(:nth-of-type(4)){transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:center;animation:e-grow-x var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 60px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 80px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-shape path:nth-of-type(2){animation-range:entry 90px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 110px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-shape path:nth-of-type(3){animation-range:entry 120px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 140px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-divider{animation-name:e-grow-x;transform-origin:center}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-verdict,.e-definition-verdict){--e-k: 2;animation-name:e-fade}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-camp-index>a:nth-child(3n+2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-camp-index>a:nth-child(3n){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:first-child:after{animation:e-grow-x var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 100px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 110px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout:before{animation:e-grow-y var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 20px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-kicker:before{animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 30px entry 200px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-divider:after{animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 60px entry 240px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:before{animation:e-grow-y var(--e-ease) both;transform-origin:top;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 60px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}@container essay (min-width: 720px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:before{animation-name:e-grow-x}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:nth-child(2){--e-k: 1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:nth-child(3){--e-k: 2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:nth-child(4){--e-k: 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li:nth-child(5){--e-k: 4}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li .e-flow-num{animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 0px entry 160px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline>li:before{animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 20px entry 180px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-timeline:before{animation:e-grow-y linear both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 10% cover 55%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-concept-list>li:before{animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 20px entry 180px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay blockquote:before{animation:e-grow-y var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 20px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pull:before{animation:e-grow-x var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 20px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 60px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-horseshoe-curve path:nth-of-type(2){--len: 672;stroke-dasharray:var(--len);animation:e-draw-len var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 40px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-horseshoe-curve circle{transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:center;animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 150px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 130px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-horseshoe-curve circle:last-of-type{animation-range:entry 190px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 160px)}.tl-ds .ads svg .e-draw{animation:e-draw var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 40px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads svg .e-draw-late{animation-range:entry 100px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 180px)}.tl-ds .ads svg :is(.e-end,.e-node){transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:center;animation:e-pop var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry calc(140px + var(--e-k, 0) * 9px) entry calc(var(--e-span) + 110px + var(--e-k, 0) * 9px)}.tl-ds .ads svg .e-grow{transform-box:fill-box;animation:e-grow-x var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 40px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-figure,.kx-viz):has(.e-draw) svg text:not(.e-node text){animation:e-fade var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 200px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 150px)}.tl-ds .ads svg .e-soft-in{animation:e-fade var(--e-ease) both;animation-timeline:--e-block;animation-range:entry 0px entry calc(var(--e-span) + 120px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-still,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-still *,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.e-still *,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.e-still *:before{animation:none!important}}}@media print{html .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads{--a-ink: #2E2E31;--a-head: #2E2E31;--a-muted: #676667;--a-line: #E3E2DE;--a-strong: #B2B2B3;--a-ground: #FFFFFF;--a-panel: #F4F4F4;--a-panel-2: #EBEBEB;--a-soft: #F4F4F4;--a-red: #F26045;--a-red-text: #B45442;--a-yellow: #F9DA49;--a-blue: #6793D5;--a-blue-text: #4E6E9E;--a-yellow-soft: #FEF6D2;--a-blue-soft: #E8EEF9;--a-yellow-line: #FBE68E;--a-blue-line: #B3C9EA;--a-red-line: #F8B0A2;--a-red-soft: color-mix(in oklab, #F26045 9%, #FFFFFF);--v-ink: #2E2E31;--v-red: #F26045;--v-blue: #6793D5;--v-yellow: #F9DA49;--v-grey: color-mix(in oklab, #2E2E31 34%, #FFFFFF);--v-faint: color-mix(in oklab, #2E2E31 12%, #FFFFFF);color-scheme:light;background:#fff;color:var(--a-ink);-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;print-color-adjust:exact}html .tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{--e-scale: .84;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads *,.tl-ds .ads *:before,.tl-ds .ads *:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(figure,.kx-viz,.viz-stack,.e-callout,.e-aside,blockquote,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-band,.e-gt-cell,.e-flow>li,.e-steps>li,.e-timeline>li,.e-card,.e-definition-list>div,.e-case-list>section,.e-source-list>li){break-inside:avoid}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(h2,h3,h4,.e-kicker){break-after:avoid;break-inside:avoid}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay p{orphans:3;widows:3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-list li a[href^=http]:after{content:attr(href);display:inline-block;max-width:100%;margin:0 0 0 .35em;font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:.86em;font-style:normal;color:var(--a-muted);overflow-wrap:anywhere;vertical-align:baseline}}@container (max-width: 900px){.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-cover{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}}@container (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar .end,.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar a:not(:first-child),.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar a:not(:first-child)+.sep{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-bar [aria-current]{overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis}}@container essay (max-width: 520px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-row{grid-auto-flow:row;grid-template-columns:fit-content(52%) minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat{grid-column:1 / -1;grid-template-columns:subgrid;gap:0 1.1em;align-items:baseline;padding:.8em 0 .85em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat+.e-stat{padding-left:0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-num,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band .e-stat-num{font-size:1.72em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-label{max-width:none}}@container essay (max-width: 470px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(p,li){hyphens:auto;hyphenate-limit-chars:7 3 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-head-dek,.ads-dek,.ads-eyebrow,.e-cells-head,.e-fig-label,.e-fig-statement,.e-fig-lead,.e-callout>p,.e-continue p,.e-part>p,.e-warn,.e-statements p){hyphens:manual}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-card-rows>li>a{grid-template-columns:4.2em minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-card-n,.e-card-time){display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-track{grid-column:1 / -1;grid-row:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-definition-list>div{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.5em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-list{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-concept-detail{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div{grid-template-columns:2.2em minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div p{grid-column:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:nth-child(n){margin-inline:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,34%) minmax(0,1fr);gap:1em;padding:1.2em 1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table:is(.cols-4,.cols-5){font-size:.78em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell{padding-right:.8em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-horseshoe-poles strong{font-size:1.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-band-claim{font-size:1.7em}}@container essay (max-width: 380px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-3:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(3).e-gt-num),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-4:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(4).e-gt-num),.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table.cols-2:has(>.e-gt-head:nth-child(2).e-gt-num){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-num{text-align:left}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell[data-label]:not(.e-gt-head):before{content:attr(data-label);display:block;margin-bottom:.2em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.82em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell.e-gt-head:first-child{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat-row{grid-auto-flow:row}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-signal-shape{min-height:9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat+.e-stat{border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-stat+.e-stat{padding-left:0;border-left:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grid-table{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell.e-gt-head:not(:first-child){display:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout.is-feature,.e-band,.e-flow>li.is-goal,.e-head-tab,.e-mx-cell.is-ink) :is(b,strong){color:inherit}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .viz-stack>div:last-child>strong{color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature.is-panel .e-stat.is-key .e-stat-num{color:var(--a-red-text)}@keyframes e-wipe{0%{clip-path:inset(0 100% 0 0)}to{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){@supports (animation-timeline: view()){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-chart>svg{animation:e-wipe cubic-bezier(.45,0,.15,1) both;animation-timeline:view();animation-range:entry 10% cover 45%}}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-mx-cell.is-ink{color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair{display:grid;grid-template-columns:9.5em minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.92em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair>*{min-width:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-hd{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.2em;padding:.9em 1.3em;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-hd b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.25;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-hd span{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.8em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-st{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:.6em;padding:1.2em 1em;background:var(--a-panel);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.94em;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-n{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:1.6em;height:1.6em;flex:none;background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground);font-weight:500;font-size:.9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:.9em;padding:1.2em 1.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c>p{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.6em;font-size:.94em;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c>p .e-sq{width:12px;height:12px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-grid{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px;align-items:flex-start}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-col{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-col>i{display:block;height:3px;margin-bottom:2px;background:var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair .e-pair-grid .e-sq{width:22px;height:22px;font-size:10.5px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:3px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:7.6em minmax(0,1fr);align-items:baseline;gap:.8em;padding:.65em .9em;border:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-k{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.78em;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.92em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row.is-mid{border-color:var(--a-red);box-shadow:inset 0 3px 0 var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row.is-mid .e-bet-k{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row.is-end{border-color:var(--a-head);background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row.is-end b{color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row.is-end .e-bet-k{color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 70%,var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-to{display:flex;width:13px;margin-left:3.4em;color:var(--a-muted);transform:rotate(90deg)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-to svg{width:13px;height:13px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(60px,1fr) auto;gap:.65em .8em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-row{display:grid;grid-column:1 / -1;grid-template-columns:subgrid;align-items:center}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-m{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.88em;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-bar{display:block;height:.75em;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--v-faint) 0 3px,transparent 3px 5px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-bar>i{display:block;height:100%;background:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,var(--a-head) 0 3px,transparent 3px 5px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-bar.is-later{opacity:.55}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-v{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.84em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-v em{font-style:normal}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-lg{grid-column:1 / -1;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.6em 1em;padding:.7em 1em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:450;font-size:.8em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-lg .e-sqs-row{display:flex;gap:3px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-lg .e-sq{width:18px;height:18px;font-size:10px}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair>.e-pair-hd:first-child{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-st{grid-column:1 / -1;padding:.8em 1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bet-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.25em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-trk-v{text-align:left}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c{justify-content:flex-start;padding:1em .9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c>p{display:block;hyphens:manual}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pair-c>p .e-sq{display:inline-block;vertical-align:-1px;margin-right:.45em}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case{display:grid;gap:.8em;max-width:none;margin-block:0;font-size:.94em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-hd{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:.2em .9em;padding:.85em 0 .9em;border-top:1px solid var(--tl-rule, var(--a-head));border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-hd b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1em;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-hd span{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beats{display:grid;margin:-.8em 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:[n] 1.75em [words] minmax(0,4fr) [pic] minmax(0,6fr);column-gap:1.5em;align-items:start;margin:0;padding:1.5em 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:calc(.875em - .5px);top:0;bottom:0;width:1px;background:var(--tl-rule, var(--a-line))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat:first-child:before{top:2.375em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat:last-child:before{bottom:auto;height:2.375em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-n{position:relative;z-index:1;grid-column:n;grid-row:1;display:grid;place-items:center;width:calc(1.75em / .86);height:calc(1.75em / .86);background:var(--a-head);color:var(--a-ground);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.86em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-words{grid-column:words;grid-row:1;display:grid;gap:.35em;min-width:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-label{margin:0;padding-top:.12em;max-width:none;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.04em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-text{margin:0;max-width:none;font-size:.98em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-ink);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-pic{grid-column:pic;grid-row:1;align-self:center;min-width:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-pic>.e-pair-c{padding:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-pic>.e-pair-c:has(>.e-pair-grid>.e-pair-col:only-child){flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;gap:1.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case .e-pair-grid .e-sq{width:22px;height:22px;font-size:10.5px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case>.e-figcaption{margin-top:.1em}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat{grid-template-columns:[n] 1.75em [words] minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:1em;row-gap:1em;padding:1.2em 0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat:first-child:before{top:2.075em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-beat:last-child:before{height:2.075em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-case-pic{grid-column:words;grid-row:2;align-self:start}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-dim{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-dim>*{min-width:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-dim>.e-areas{border:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-dim-fan{display:flex;justify-content:center;padding:1.6em 1.6em .4em;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-dim-fan svg{width:100%;max-width:760px;height:auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-areas{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-area{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.5em minmax(0,1fr);align-content:start;gap:.3em .85em;padding:1em 1.3em 1.2em;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-area>i{width:.5em;height:.5em;margin-top:.48em;background:var(--dim, var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-area>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:1em;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-area>p{grid-column:2;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-caps{grid-column:2;display:grid;gap:.5em;margin-top:.45em;padding-top:.7em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-caps>li{display:grid;gap:1px;font-size:.84em;line-height:1.45}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-caps>li>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-caps>li>span{color:var(--a-muted)}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-areas{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}}@container essay (min-width: 641px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-areas:has(>.e-area:last-child:nth-child(odd)):after{content:"";border-right:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.is-dim-yellow{--dim: var(--a-yellow);--e-sum: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.is-dim-red{--dim: var(--a-red);--e-sum: var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.is-dim-blue{--dim: var(--a-blue);--e-sum: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-end .e-loc{display:block;width:46px;height:46px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-end .e-loc svg{width:100%;height:100%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-pair,.e-dim,.e-matrix,.e-cells-head){max-width:min(100%,960px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-matrix,.e-pair,.e-dim,.e-bento,.e-cells,.e-cells-head,.e-wheel,.e-fan,.e-grades,.e-stat-row,.e-callout,.e-statements){margin-block:2.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-cells-head+.e-cells{margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-head+*{margin-top:1.25em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-cells-head{margin-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>small{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels{display:grid;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>:is(.e-lv,.e-lv-head){display:grid;grid-template-columns:5.4em minmax(8.5em,.55fr) minmax(0,1fr) 1em minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:0 1.3em;padding:.95em .85em 1em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>.e-lv-head{padding-block:.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv-head>span{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv-head>span:first-child{grid-column:1 / 3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a.e-lv{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color .15s var(--a-ease)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a.e-lv:hover{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>b{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.55em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:400;font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.25;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>b>i{font-style:normal;font-size:.7em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>:is(.e-lv-p,.e-lv-s){font-size:.88em;line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>.e-lv-p{color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>.e-lv-s{color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>.e-arrow{color:var(--a-strong)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay a.e-lv:hover>.e-arrow{color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>.e-lv-water{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.7em;padding:.65em .85em;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--a-head);background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-lv-water,.e-waterline)>*{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-lv-water,.e-waterline)>i{width:7px;height:7px;flex:none;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-lv-water,.e-waterline)>b{font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head);white-space:nowrap}@container essay (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>.e-lv{grid-template-columns:5.4em minmax(0,1fr);row-gap:.35em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>:is(.e-lv-p,.e-lv-s){grid-column:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>.e-lv-s{position:relative;padding-left:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>.e-lv-s:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:.62em;width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-levels>.e-lv-head,.e-lv>.e-arrow){display:none}}@container essay (max-width: 470px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>.e-lv{grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:.8em;padding-inline:.15em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-lv>:is(.e-lv-p,.e-lv-s){grid-column:1 / -1}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level{--tier: var(--a-head);--lv-col: min(100%, 960px);--lv-in: 3.25em;position:relative;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:1.8em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level.is-yellow{--tier: var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level.is-blue{--tier: var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:calc((100% - var(--lv-col)) / 2 + 1.07em - 1px);width:2px;background:var(--tier)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level.is-first:before{top:3.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level:has(>.e-waterline:last-child){padding-bottom:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>*{max-width:var(--lv-col)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>:not(.e-head,.e-waterline){padding-left:var(--lv-in)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-head{padding:2.2em 0 .2em;border:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-head>.e-head-tab{position:relative;z-index:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-head+*{margin-top:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-chips{margin-top:1.1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-parts{border-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>.e-parts>:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-waterline.e-waterline{position:relative;z-index:1;display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.35em .7em;max-width:none;margin:2.6em 0 0;padding:.85em max(.9rem,calc((100% - 960px)/2));border-top:1px dashed var(--a-head);background:var(--a-panel)}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level>:not(.e-head,.e-waterline){padding-left:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level:before{display:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts{display:grid;max-width:none;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts>:is(.e-part,.e-parts-head){display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(7.5em,.5fr) minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:0 1.3em;padding:.8em 0 .85em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts>.e-parts-head{padding-block:.55em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts-head>span{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts-head>span:last-child{padding-left:1.24em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>p{font-size:.9em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>p.e-part-s{position:relative;padding-left:1.1em;color:var(--a-ink)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>p.e-part-s:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:.62em;width:5px;height:5px;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>.e-warn{grid-column:2 / -1;margin-top:.65em;font-size:.82em}@container essay (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts>.e-part{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);row-gap:.3em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-parts>.e-parts-head{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>.e-warn{grid-column:1;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-part>.e-warn>b{padding-right:0;border-right:0}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head .e-head-num{margin-right:.5em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.52em;font-weight:450;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-red-text);vertical-align:.32em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head .e-head-chip{margin-left:.75em;vertical-align:.28em;letter-spacing:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled{align-items:center;padding-bottom:.85em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled>:is(h2,h3){font-size:1.45em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled>.e-head-tab{grid-row:1;align-self:center;margin-top:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-head.is-sub.is-ruled{max-width:min(100%,960px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>*+.e-head.is-sub.is-ruled{margin-top:3.4em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled+.e-figure.is-editorial{margin-top:0;border-top:0}@container essay (max-width: 640px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled>.e-head-end{grid-column:2 / -1;grid-row:2;justify-self:start}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>b>.e-key{display:inline-block;width:.5em;height:.5em;margin-right:.6em;vertical-align:.1em;background:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>b>.e-key.is-yellow{background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>b>.e-key.is-blue{background:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-cells>li>b>.e-key.is-red{background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-levels,.e-parts){max-width:min(100%,960px);margin-block:2.2em}@keyframes e-loop-run{0%{transform:translate(0);opacity:0}8%{opacity:1}88%{opacity:1}to{transform:translate(var(--dx, 100px));opacity:0}}@keyframes e-loop-fill{0%{transform:scaleX(0)}62%,to{transform:scaleX(1)}}@keyframes e-loop-pop{0%,8%{opacity:0}18%,86%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}@keyframes e-loop-blink{0%,to{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.2}}@keyframes e-loop-spin{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}@keyframes e-loop-lit{0%,10%{fill:var(--a-line)}24%,86%{fill:var(--c)}to{fill:var(--a-line)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-run{animation:e-loop-run var(--t, 3s) linear var(--d, 0s) infinite}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-fill{transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:left center;animation:e-loop-fill var(--t, 3s) var(--a-ease) var(--d, 0s) infinite}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-pop{animation:e-loop-pop var(--t, 6s) linear var(--d, 0s) infinite both}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-blink{animation:e-loop-blink var(--t, 2s) ease-in-out var(--d, 0s) infinite}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-spin{transform-box:view-box;transform-origin:var(--o);animation:e-loop-spin var(--t, 12s) linear var(--d, 0s) infinite}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay svg .an-lit{animation:e-loop-lit var(--t, 7s) linear var(--d, 0s) infinite both}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head:has(+:is(.e-statements,.e-levels)){border-bottom-color:transparent;padding-bottom:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-cells{order:3}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-text>p.e-fig-lead{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.1em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:-.004em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-text:has(>.e-fig-lead){align-content:center}@font-face{font-family:Archivo;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_lib/fonts/Archivo-Variable.woff2) format("woff2");font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:Creato Display;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/_lib/fonts/CreatoDisplay-Regular.woff2) format("woff2");font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:Creato Display;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:url(/_lib/fonts/CreatoDisplay-Medium.woff2) format("woff2");font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:Creato Display;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/_lib/fonts/CreatoDisplay-RegularItalic.woff2) format("woff2");font-display:swap}body.tl-ds{margin:0;min-width:320px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;--ds-paper: #FFFFFF;--ds-ink: #2E2E31;--ds-heading: #2E2E31;--ds-muted: #676667;--ds-line: #E3E2DE;--ds-accent: #F26045;--ds-ok: #2F8F5B;background:var(--ds-paper)}:root[data-theme=dark] body.tl-ds{--ds-paper: #141414;--ds-ink: #F2F1ED;--ds-heading: #F8F7F3;--ds-muted: #A3A29E;--ds-line: #333336}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) body.tl-ds{--ds-paper: #141414;--ds-ink: #F2F1ED;--ds-heading: #F8F7F3;--ds-muted: #A3A29E;--ds-line: #333336}}.tl-ds{--bit-ink: #2E2E31;--bit-blue: #6793D5;--bit-yellow: #F9DA49;--bit-red: #F26045;--bit-grey: #B9B8B4;--bit-faint: #E3E2DE;--bit-dot: #D6D5D1;--bit-line: #2E2E31;--bit-ease: cubic-bezier(.45, 0, .15, 1)}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-ds{--bit-ink: #E8E7E3;--bit-grey: #5C5C60;--bit-faint: #2E2E31;--bit-dot: #353538;--bit-line: #E8E7E3}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-ds{--bit-ink: #E8E7E3;--bit-grey: #5C5C60;--bit-faint: #2E2E31;--bit-dot: #353538;--bit-line: #E8E7E3}}.tl-ds .e-bits{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:1}.tl-ds .e-bits:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background-color:var(--bit-dot);-webkit-mask:radial-gradient(circle,#000 .9px,transparent 1.25px) 0 0 / 3.125% 3.125%;mask:radial-gradient(circle,#000 .9px,transparent 1.25px) 0 0 / 3.125% 3.125%;transition:background-color .55s var(--bit-ease)}.tl-ds .bit-cover{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;height:100%}.tl-ds .bit-cover :is(path,rect){transition:fill .55s var(--bit-ease),stroke .55s var(--bit-ease)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-ink{fill:var(--bit-ink)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-blue{fill:var(--bit-blue)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-yellow{fill:var(--bit-yellow)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-red{fill:var(--bit-red)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-grey{fill:var(--bit-grey)}.tl-ds .bit-cover .b-faint{fill:var(--bit-faint)}.tl-ds .bit-cover :is(.b-guide,.b-box){stroke:var(--bit-line)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .e-bits.is-live .bit-cover .b-tw1{animation:bit-tw 3.4s var(--bit-ease) infinite}.tl-ds .e-bits.is-live .bit-cover .b-tw2{animation:bit-tw 4.6s var(--bit-ease) 1.1s infinite}.tl-ds .e-bits.is-live .bit-cover .b-tw3{animation:bit-tw 5.8s var(--bit-ease) 2.3s infinite}}.tl-ds .bit-cover.is-drawn .b-cell{opacity:clamp(0,calc(var(--p, 1) * (var(--n) + 1) - var(--o)),1)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.tl-ds .bit-cover.is-drawn .b-cell{opacity:1}}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-cover>.e-bits{width:min(100%,360px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads .ads-split .ads-cover:has(>.e-bits){padding-bottom:clamp(18px,3cqi,34px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;column-gap:18px;row-gap:8px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline-author{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline-author img{display:block;width:28px;height:28px;object-fit:cover;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline.is-compact{column-gap:12px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline.is-compact .e-byline-author{flex-basis:100%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline.is-compact .e-byline-author img{width:24px;height:24px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads :is(.ads-mast,.ads-essay) .e-byline-author b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);max-width:13.5rem;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share>:is(a,button){display:grid;place-items:center;height:42px;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:var(--a-head);cursor:pointer}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share>:is(a,button)+:is(a,button){border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share>:is(a,button):hover{background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share .e-ic{width:16px;height:16px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share-status{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 6px);left:0;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.74em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}@container essay (min-width: 740px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-share{float:right;clear:right;width:13.5rem;margin:.3em 0 2.4em 2.2rem}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-share+*{margin-top:0}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail{--rail-air: .9em;display:grid;gap:calc(var(--rail-air) + .35em);max-width:17em;font-family:var(--a-heading);hyphens:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-top{display:grid;grid-template-rows:1fr}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-intro{display:grid;gap:.45em;min-height:0;overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:var(--rail-air);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.14em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.24;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance;hyphens:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-dek{font-family:var(--a-body);font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty;hyphens:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .ads-byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 12px;margin:calc((var(--rail-air) - .45em) / .78) 0 0;padding-top:calc(var(--rail-air) / .78);border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-size:.78em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail[data-reveal] .e-rail-top{transition:grid-template-rows .5s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1),opacity .35s ease,margin-bottom .5s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail[data-reveal] .e-rail-intro>*{transition:translate .5s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail[data-reveal]:not(.is-titled) .e-rail-top{grid-template-rows:0fr;opacity:0;margin-bottom:calc(-1 * (var(--rail-air) + .35em))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail[data-reveal]:not(.is-titled) .e-rail-intro{border-bottom-color:transparent}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail[data-reveal]:not(.is-titled) .e-rail-intro>*{translate:0 -.6em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents{max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents a{padding-block:.38em;line-height:1.35}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs{display:grid;grid-template-rows:0fr}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs>div{min-height:0;overflow:hidden}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs.is-near{grid-template-rows:1fr}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs a.is-sub{display:block;padding-block:.3em;opacity:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs.is-near a.is-sub{opacity:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs a.is-sub.is-here{color:var(--a-head)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs{transition:grid-template-rows .38s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-subs a.is-sub{transition:opacity .3s ease .05s,color .2s ease}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-meter{margin:var(--rail-air) 0 .5em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail .e-contents-left{margin:0;font-size:.9em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-more{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5em;justify-self:start;font-size:.84em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-head);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-more:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-underline-offset:.2em}.tl-ds .tl-rb{display:none}@media (max-width: 1280px){.tl-ds .tl-rb{--rb-ease: cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1);display:block;position:fixed;inset:0 0 auto;z-index:70;pointer-events:none;font-family:var(--a-heading, "Archivo", system-ui, sans-serif)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-bar{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--tl-nav) minmax(0,1fr) var(--tl-nav);height:var(--tl-nav);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--ds-paper) 97%,transparent);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(16px);backdrop-filter:blur(16px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line);translate:0 -101%;visibility:hidden}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-on .tl-rb-bar{pointer-events:auto;translate:0 0;visibility:visible}.tl-ds .tl-rb-bar>:is(a,button){display:grid;place-items:center;min-width:0;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:var(--ds-heading);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .tl-rb-back{border-right:1px solid var(--ds-line)!important}.tl-ds .tl-rb-toc{border-left:1px solid var(--ds-line)!important}.tl-ds .tl-rb-bar>:is(a,button):active{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--ds-heading) 6%,transparent)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-ic{width:18px;height:18px;grid-area:1 / 1}.tl-ds .tl-rb-toc .tl-rb-ic+.tl-rb-ic{opacity:0}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-open .tl-rb-toc .tl-rb-ic:first-child{opacity:0}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-open .tl-rb-toc .tl-rb-ic+.tl-rb-ic{opacity:1}.tl-ds .tl-rb-now.tl-rb-now{place-items:stretch;justify-items:start;padding:0 16px}.tl-ds .tl-rb-slot{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:hidden}.tl-ds .tl-rb-line{position:absolute;inset:0;display:flex;align-items:center;overflow:hidden;font-size:14px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.2;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis;color:var(--ds-heading)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-line.is-in.is-up{animation:tl-rb-in-up .42s var(--rb-ease) both}.tl-ds .tl-rb-line.is-out.is-up{animation:tl-rb-out-up .42s var(--rb-ease) both}.tl-ds .tl-rb-line.is-in.is-down{animation:tl-rb-in-down .42s var(--rb-ease) both}.tl-ds .tl-rb-line.is-out.is-down{animation:tl-rb-out-down .42s var(--rb-ease) both}.tl-ds .tl-rb-meter{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-1px;height:2px;width:var(--v, 0%);background:var(--ds-accent);pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .tl-rb-scrim{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:-1;background:color-mix(in srgb,#111113 42%,transparent);opacity:0;pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-open .tl-rb-scrim{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet{position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;right:0;max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--tl-nav) - 56px);overflow:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;pointer-events:auto;background:var(--ds-paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet[hidden]{display:none}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet-head{display:grid;gap:4px;margin:0;padding:18px 20px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet-head span{font-size:12.5px;font-weight:450;color:var(--ds-muted)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet-head b{font-size:17px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;color:var(--ds-heading)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet ol{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet>ol>li{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet a{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;padding:13px 20px;font-size:15px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.3;color:var(--ds-heading);text-decoration:none;box-shadow:inset 2px 0 0 transparent}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet a i{flex:none;width:1.6em;font-style:normal;font-size:12px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--ds-muted)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet a.is-here{box-shadow:inset 2px 0 0 var(--ds-accent)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet a.is-here i{color:var(--ds-accent)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet a.is-sub{padding:8px 20px 8px calc(20px + 1.6em * 12 / 15 + 12px);font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ds-muted)}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet li>ol{display:none;padding-bottom:8px}.tl-ds .tl-rb-sheet li:has(>a.is-here)>ol{display:block}.tl-piece #nav{transition:translate .4s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)}.tl-piece.tl-reading #nav{translate:0 -101%}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .tl-rb-bar{transition:translate .4s var(--rb-ease),visibility 0s linear .4s}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-on .tl-rb-bar{transition:translate .4s var(--rb-ease),visibility 0s}.tl-ds .tl-rb-scrim{transition:opacity .25s ease}.tl-ds .tl-rb.is-open .tl-rb-sheet{animation:tl-rb-sheet .32s var(--rb-ease) both}.tl-ds .tl-rb-toc .tl-rb-ic{transition:opacity .2s ease}}}@keyframes tl-rb-in-up{0%{translate:0 100%;opacity:0}}@keyframes tl-rb-out-up{to{translate:0 -100%;opacity:0}}@keyframes tl-rb-in-down{0%{translate:0 -100%;opacity:0}}@keyframes tl-rb-out-down{to{translate:0 100%;opacity:0}}@keyframes tl-rb-sheet{0%{translate:0 -10px;opacity:0}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-intro-statement{margin:0;max-width:24em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:1.6em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-brief{display:grid;max-width:none;margin:2.2em 0 0;border-top:1px solid var(--tl-rule, var(--a-head))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-brief>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:11em minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:2em;align-items:baseline;padding:1.05em 0 1.15em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-brief dt{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.82em;font-weight:450;line-height:1.35;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-brief dd{margin:0;max-width:36em;font-size:1em;line-height:1.55;color:var(--a-ink)}@container essay (max-width: 620px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-brief>div{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);row-gap:.35em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-intro-statement{font-size:1.4em}}.tl-ds .tl-next{position:relative;container:tl-next / inline-size}.tl-ds .tl-next-run{position:relative}.tl-ds .tl-next-stage{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.tl-ds .tl-next-pane{position:relative;display:flex;flex:1 0 auto;flex-direction:column}.tl-ds .tl-next-note,.tl-ds .tl-next-meter{display:none}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .tl-next:not(.is-still) .tl-next-stage{min-height:calc(100lvh - var(--tl-nav, 0px))}}.tl-ds .tl-next.is-still{--p: .62}.tl-ds .tl-next-rule{position:absolute;z-index:2;inset:0 0 auto;height:3px;pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .tl-next-rule>i{display:block;height:100%;background:var(--ds-accent);transform-origin:left center;transform:scaleX(var(--p, 0))}.tl-ds .tl-next-hint{position:absolute;z-index:2;top:clamp(18px,2.4vw,28px);left:var(--tl-pad);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:0;font-family:Archivo,system-ui,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:450;color:var(--ds-heading);opacity:calc((1 - var(--p, 0)) * 2.2);pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .tl-next-hint:after{content:"";width:11px;height:11px;background:var(--ds-accent);-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M8 2.5v11M3.5 9 8 13.5 12.5 9' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M8 2.5v11M3.5 9 8 13.5 12.5 9' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.5'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-head .ads-h1 a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-head .ads-h1 a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:.12em}@media (min-width: 1281px){.tl-ds .tl-next-stage{--tl-rail: clamp(16.5rem, 16cqi, 18.5rem);--tl-side: clamp(16.5rem, 17cqi, 20rem);display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--tl-rail) minmax(0,1fr) var(--tl-side);height:calc(100svh - var(--tl-nav, 0px));min-height:0;background:var(--ds-paper)}.tl-ds .tl-next:not(.is-still) .tl-next-stage{min-height:0}.tl-ds .tl-next-rule,.tl-ds .tl-next-hint{display:none}.tl-ds .tl-next-pane{display:grid;place-items:center;min-width:0;padding:clamp(28px,3vw,56px);overflow:hidden}.tl-ds .tl-next-frame{position:relative;width:var(--fw, 60cqi);height:var(--fh, 60svh);overflow:hidden;outline:1px solid var(--ds-line);background:var(--ds-paper);cursor:pointer;transition:outline-color .2s ease}.tl-ds .tl-next-frame:hover{outline-color:var(--ds-heading)}.tl-ds .tl-next-mini{width:var(--vw, 100vw);height:calc(100svh - var(--tl-nav, 0px));transform:scale(var(--k, .6));transform-origin:0 0;background:var(--ds-paper)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;min-width:0;padding:32px var(--tl-pad);border-right:1px solid var(--ds-line);container-type:normal}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note p{margin:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-kicker{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-kicker:before{content:"";width:8px;height:8px;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-place{margin-top:6px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-title{margin-top:18px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:22px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-cue{margin-top:26px;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-cue .is-go{display:none;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .tl-next:is(.is-full,.is-turning) .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-cue .is-wait{display:none}.tl-ds .tl-next:is(.is-full,.is-turning) .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-cue .is-go{display:inline}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-now{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;align-self:flex-start;margin-top:10px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:14px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;color:var(--a-head);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-now .e-arrow{width:12px;height:12px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-now:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--a-red);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-now:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--a-red);outline-offset:3px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:16px;min-width:0;padding:32px var(--tl-pad);border-left:1px solid var(--ds-line);container-type:normal}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter .tl-next-bits{display:grid;gap:7px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter .tl-next-bits>li{position:relative;width:14px;height:14px;margin:0;background:var(--bit-faint)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter .tl-next-bits>li:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:var(--bit-red);opacity:clamp(0,calc(var(--p, 0) * 12 - var(--i)),1)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter .tl-next-bits>li.is-lead:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-4px;border:2px solid var(--bit-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter .tl-next-pct{margin:0;min-width:4ch;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:1;text-align:center;color:var(--a-head);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}}@media (min-width: 1281px) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.tl-ds .tl-next:not(.is-still) .tl-next-run{height:160svh}.tl-ds .tl-next:not(.is-still) .tl-next-stage{position:sticky;top:var(--tl-nav, 0px)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-note .tl-next-cue,.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads.tl-next-meter{visibility:hidden}.tl-ds .tl-next-frame{cursor:auto}}@media print{.tl-ds .tl-next-rule,.tl-ds .tl-next-hint,.tl-ds .tl-next-note,.tl-ds .tl-next-meter{display:none}}@view-transition{navigation: auto;}::view-transition-old(root),::view-transition-new(root){animation-duration:.32s;animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline{display:grid;gap:1em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-label{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.55em;justify-self:start;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.84em;font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-label:before{content:"";width:.62em;height:.62em;background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-intro{font-size:1.12em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-items{counter-reset:e-ol;display:grid;margin-top:.6em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-items>li{counter-increment:e-ol;display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.6em minmax(0,1fr);gap:1em;padding:.85em 0 .9em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);line-height:1.5}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-outline-items>li:before{content:counter(e-ol,decimal-leading-zero);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.8em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;padding-top:.2em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-aside.e-source-card{padding:0;border-left:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc{display:grid;grid-template-columns:56px minmax(0,1fr);gap:.75em;align-items:start;padding:.6em;border:1px solid var(--a-line);background:var(--a-ground);color:var(--a-ink);text-decoration:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc:hover{border-color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-media{display:block;aspect-ratio:3 / 4;overflow:hidden;background:var(--a-panel)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-media.is-cover{aspect-ratio:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-media img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:top center}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-media.is-contain img{object-fit:contain;padding:18%}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-text{display:grid;gap:.2em;align-content:start;font-size:.9em;line-height:1.35}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-text>.e-mark{justify-self:start}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-text>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head);text-wrap:balance}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-sc-text>small{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.86em;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted)}@media print{.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-source-card{display:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure>:is(.viz-stack,.e-stat-row,.e-grid-table){max-width:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-scroll{overflow-x:auto;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;scrollbar-width:thin}@container essay (max-width: 620px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-scroll>svg{width:620px;max-width:none}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--columns, 3),minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels>div{display:grid;align-content:start;gap:.25em;padding:.8em 1em .9em 0;font-size:.86em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels>div+div{padding-left:1em;border-left:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels>div>b{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-weight:500;color:var(--a-head)}@container essay (max-width: 520px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-labels>div+div{padding-left:0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay s{text-decoration:line-through;text-decoration-color:var(--a-strong);text-decoration-thickness:1px;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-piece{--tl-nav: 46px}@media (max-width: 900px){.tl-piece{--tl-nav: 42px}}@property --tl-rail{syntax: "<length>"; inherits: true; initial-value: 240px;}@property --tl-side{syntax: "<length>"; inherits: true; initial-value: 264px;}@property --tl-inset{syntax: "<length>"; inherits: true; initial-value: 40px;}.tl-piece{--tl-measure: 52rem;--tl-pad: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 32px);--tl-gutter: clamp(24px, 2.8vw, 44px);--tl-bar: 64px}.tl-ds .tl-article{padding-top:var(--tl-nav, 0px);container:tl-page / inline-size}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols{--tl-rail: clamp(16.5rem, 16cqi, 18.5rem);--tl-side: clamp(16.5rem, 17cqi, 20rem);--tl-inset: max(var(--tl-gutter), calc((100cqi - var(--tl-rail) - var(--tl-side) - var(--tl-measure)) / 2))}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols.is-outline{--tl-inset: var(--tl-gutter)}.tl-ds .tl-article-head{container-type:inline-size}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-mast.ads-mast{margin-top:0;border-width:0 0 1px}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-hero.ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);min-height:calc(100svh - var(--tl-nav, 0px))}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-cover.ads-cover{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:clamp(32px,6cqi,96px);border-left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-cover.ads-cover .e-bits{width:min(100%,560px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-heading.ads-heading{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;justify-content:flex-end;padding:clamp(32px,4cqi,64px) var(--tl-pad) clamp(28px,2.6cqi,40px)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-heading .ads-h1.ads-h1{max-width:15ch;font-size:clamp(38px,3.8cqi,64px);line-height:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-heading .ads-dek.ads-dek{display:none}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-heading .ads-byline.ads-byline{margin-top:clamp(32px,4cqi,56px)}@media (max-width: 1280px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head.tl-next-head .ads-heading .ads-dek.ads-dek{display:block;margin-bottom:0}}@container (max-width: 760px){.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-hero.ads-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-rows:clamp(220px,44svh,440px) auto;min-height:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-cover.ads-cover{grid-row:1;padding:24px;border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-cover.ads-cover .e-bits{width:auto;height:100%;aspect-ratio:1}.tl-ds .ads.ads.tl-article-head .ads-heading.ads-heading{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;padding:28px var(--tl-pad) 26px}}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--tl-rail) minmax(0,1fr);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols.is-outline{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);border-bottom:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail{min-width:0;border-right:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail>.ads{position:sticky;top:var(--tl-nav, 0px);max-height:calc(100vh - var(--tl-nav, 0px));overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;padding:19px var(--tl-pad) 32px;scrollbar-width:thin}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail .ads-essay{padding:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-body{position:relative;min-width:0;container:tl-body / inline-size}.tl-ds .tl-article [id]{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--tl-nav, 0px) + 24px)}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols:not(.is-outline)>.tl-article-body{padding-bottom:clamp(80px,10vw,160px)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{font-size:calc(clamp(16.5px,calc(13px + .6cqi),20px) * var(--e-scale))}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band{max-width:none;margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--tl-inset));padding:.45em var(--tl-inset);min-height:var(--tl-bar);row-gap:0;align-items:center;align-content:center;background:var(--a-ground);border-top:1px solid var(--a-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band.is-open{border-top-color:transparent}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band:has(+.e-head-dek.is-after-band):not(.is-held){border-bottom-color:transparent}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band>:is(h2,h3){font-size:1.6em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.015em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band>.e-head-tab{grid-row:1;align-self:center;margin-top:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head-dek.is-after-band{max-width:none;margin:-.25em calc(-1 * var(--tl-inset)) 0;padding:0 var(--tl-inset) 1.15em;font-size:.92em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>:is(.e-head.is-band,.e-head-dek.is-after-band)+:not(.e-head-dek){margin-top:1.6em}@container tl-body (min-width: 740px){.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-band{position:sticky;top:var(--tl-nav, 0px);z-index:3}.tl-ds .tl-article-body>.tl-article-share+.ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article.ads-article{padding-top:0}}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level:before{left:calc(var(--tl-inset) + 1.07em - 1px)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level.is-first{padding-top:3.6em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.is-level.is-first:before{top:calc(3.6em + var(--tl-bar) / 2)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin{--tl-tab-in: 3.25em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin:has(>.e-head.is-band>.e-head-tab.is-icon){--tl-tab-in: 3.45em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin:has(>.e-head.is-band>.e-head-tab)>.e-head-dek.is-after-band{padding-left:calc(var(--tl-inset) + var(--tl-tab-in) / .92)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.has-margin.has-margin>.e-waterline.e-waterline{margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--tl-inset));padding-inline:var(--tl-inset)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article.has-margin.has-margin>.e-wheel.is-canvas{max-width:none;margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--tl-inset))}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-wheel.is-canvas>:is(figcaption,.e-wheel-bar){padding-inline:var(--tl-inset)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body>.tl-article-intro.ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article.ads-article{padding-top:1.5em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .tl-article-part{padding-top:5em}.tl-ds .tl-article .tl-article-body .tl-article-part[id]{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--tl-nav, 0px) - 5em)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .tl-part-band.ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article.ads-article{padding-top:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .tl-part-intro.ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article.ads-article{padding-top:1.5em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body :is(.tl-part-intro,.tl-part-band)+.ads.ads.ads:not(.tl-part-intro)>.ads-essay.ads-article.ads-article{padding-top:2.8em}@container tl-body (min-width: 740px){.tl-ds .tl-article-body .tl-part-band{position:sticky;top:var(--tl-nav, 0px);z-index:3}}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child{padding:.85em 0 .9em;border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--tl-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>:is(h2,h3){font-size:1.36em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.012em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-dek{max-width:46em;font-size:.84em;line-height:1.45}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child{grid-template-columns:[main] minmax(0,1fr) [end] auto;grid-template-rows:auto auto auto;row-gap:0;column-gap:1.2em;align-items:start}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>:is(h2,h3){grid-column:main;grid-row:1}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-dek{grid-column:main;grid-row:2;margin-top:.15em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-end{grid-column:end;grid-row:1 / 3;align-self:center}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-foot{grid-column:main / -1;grid-row:3;margin-top:.55em;padding-top:.6em;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab){grid-template-columns:[tab] 3.3em [main] minmax(0,1fr) [end] auto;padding-block:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab)>:is(h2,h3){padding-top:.8em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab)>:last-child:not(.e-head-end){padding-bottom:.9em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab)>.e-head-end{padding-block:.8em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab{grid-column:tab;grid-row:1 / -1;align-self:stretch;display:grid;place-items:center;min-width:0;width:auto;height:auto;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:1em;background:none;color:var(--a-head);border-right:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab .e-icbox{width:auto;height:auto;border:0;background:none}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab .e-ic{width:20px;height:20px}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab:has(.is-yellow){background:var(--a-yellow-soft);border-right-color:var(--a-yellow-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab:has(.is-red){background:var(--a-red-soft);border-right-color:var(--a-red-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-tab:has(.is-blue){background:var(--a-blue-soft);border-right-color:var(--a-blue-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab .is-yellow) .e-head-n>i{background:var(--a-yellow)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab .is-blue) .e-head-n>i{background:var(--a-blue)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child+:not(.e-head){margin-top:1.6em}@container essay (max-width: 520px){.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab){grid-template-columns:[tab] 2.6em [main] minmax(0,1fr) [end] auto}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child>.e-head-end.is-facts{grid-column:main / -1;grid-row:3;align-self:start;margin-top:.55em;padding-block:.6em 0;border-top:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-child:has(>.e-head-tab)>.e-head-end.is-facts{padding-block:.6em .9em}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head-end.is-facts .e-head-facts{flex-direction:row;align-items:center}}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head .e-head-n{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5em;margin-right:.75em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:.52em;font-weight:500;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--a-muted);vertical-align:.38em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head .e-head-n>i{display:block;width:.55em;height:.55em;background:var(--a-red)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-head.is-sub>h4{font-size:1.12em;font-weight:450}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(ul,ol):not([class]){left:0;padding-left:1.7em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>ul:not([class])>li:before{left:-1.7em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>ol:not([class])>li:before{left:calc(-1.7em / .86)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article{padding-inline:var(--tl-inset)}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article:not(.is-level){padding-top:3.6em}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-share{padding:24px var(--tl-inset) 0}@container tl-body (min-width: 740px){.tl-ds .tl-article-share{position:absolute;z-index:4;inset:0 0 0 auto;width:var(--tl-side);padding:0;border-left:1px solid var(--ds-line);pointer-events:none}.tl-ds .tl-article-share>.ads{position:sticky;top:var(--tl-nav, 0px);pointer-events:auto}.tl-ds .tl-article-share .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay{padding:0}.tl-ds .tl-article-share .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share{width:100%;max-width:none;border-width:0 0 1px}.tl-ds .tl-article-share .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share>:is(a,button){height:var(--tl-bar)}.tl-ds .tl-article-share .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-share-status{top:calc(100% + 10px);left:var(--tl-pad)}.tl-ds .tl-article-cols:not(.is-outline) .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads>.ads-essay.ads-article{padding-inline:var(--tl-inset) calc(var(--tl-side) + var(--tl-inset))}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>:not(.e-aside,.e-head.is-band,.e-head-dek.is-after-band,.e-wheel.is-canvas){margin-inline:0;max-width:none}.tl-ds .tl-article-body .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.has-margin.has-margin>.e-aside{float:right;clear:right;width:calc(var(--tl-side) - 2 * var(--tl-pad));max-width:none;margin:.3em calc(var(--tl-pad) - var(--tl-side) - var(--tl-inset)) 1.2em 0}}@media (max-width: 1280px){.tl-ds .tl-article-cols{--tl-rail: 0px;--tl-side: max(15rem, calc(100cqi - var(--tl-measure) - 2 * var(--tl-gutter)));grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ds-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail>.ads{position:static;max-height:none;overflow:visible;padding:28px var(--tl-pad) 32px}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail{max-width:none}.tl-ds .tl-article-rail .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-rail-intro{display:none}}.tl-ds .tl-leaders{position:absolute;z-index:1;inset:0;pointer-events:none;overflow:visible}.tl-ds .tl-leaders path{fill:none;stroke:var(--ds-muted);stroke-width:1.2;stroke-dasharray:1 4.5;stroke-linecap:round}@container tl-body (max-width: 739px){.tl-ds .tl-leaders{display:none}}.tl-journal{--j-display: "PP Neue Montreal", system-ui, sans-serif;--j-head: "Archivo", system-ui, sans-serif;--j-body: "Creato Display", system-ui, sans-serif;--j-ground: #FFFFFF;--j-panel: #F3F3F2;--j-ink: #2E2E31;--j-muted: #676667;--j-quiet: #A3A29E;--j-line: #E3E2DE;--j-red: #F26045;--j-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, #F26045 72%, #2E2E31);--j-yellow: #F9DA49;--j-blue: #6793D5;--j-ease: cubic-bezier(.45, 0, .15, 1);--bit-ink: #2E2E31;--bit-blue: #6793D5;--bit-yellow: #F9DA49;--bit-red: #F26045;--bit-grey: #B9B8B4;--bit-faint: #E3E2DE;--bit-dot: #D6D5D1;--bit-line: #2E2E31}:root[data-theme=dark] .tl-journal{--j-ground: #141414;--j-panel: #1C1C1E;--j-ink: #F2F1ED;--j-muted: #A3A29E;--j-quiet: #6E6D6A;--j-line: #2E2E31;--j-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, #F26045 85%, #F8F7F3);--bit-ink: #E8E7E3;--bit-grey: #5C5C60;--bit-faint: #2E2E31;--bit-dot: #353538;--bit-line: #E8E7E3}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .tl-journal{--j-ground: #141414;--j-panel: #1C1C1E;--j-ink: #F2F1ED;--j-muted: #A3A29E;--j-quiet: #6E6D6A;--j-line: #2E2E31;--j-red-text: color-mix(in oklab, #F26045 85%, #F8F7F3);--bit-ink: #E8E7E3;--bit-grey: #5C5C60;--bit-faint: #2E2E31;--bit-dot: #353538;--bit-line: #E8E7E3}}.tl-journal .featured :is(p,h2,h3,h4,h5){margin:0;font-weight:400}.tl-journal .featured a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.tl-journal .featured button{font:inherit;background:none;border:0;padding:0;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;text-align:left}.tl-journal .featured :is(a,button):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--f-accent);outline-offset:4px}.tl-journal .featured [hidden]{display:none!important}.tl-journal .featured [aria-disabled=true]{cursor:default}.featured{--f-bg: #FFFFFF;--f-ink: #2E2E31;--f-muted: #676667;--f-quiet: rgba(46, 46, 49, .26);--f-line: #E3E2DE;--f-tile: #FFFFFF;--f-tile-line: #E3E2DE;--f-accent: #F26045;--f-mark: clamp(20px, 1.7vw, 30px);--cover: clamp(320px, 25vw, 420px);position:relative;display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:clamp(32px,4vw,72px);padding:140px max(24px,calc((100% - 1440px)/2 + 40px));background:var(--f-bg);color:var(--f-ink);font-family:var(--j-body);transition:background-color .7s var(--j-ease),color .7s var(--j-ease)}.featured[data-tone=grey]{--f-bg: #F3F3F2;--f-line: #DCDBD7}.featured[data-tone=ink]{--f-bg: #2E2E31;--f-ink: #F9DA49;--f-muted: rgba(249, 218, 73, .8);--f-quiet: rgba(249, 218, 73, .3);--f-line: rgba(249, 218, 73, .24);--f-tile: #F8F7F3;--f-tile-line: rgba(249, 218, 73, .22);--f-accent: #F26045}.featured[data-tone=red]{--f-bg: #F26045;--f-ink: #141414;--f-muted: rgba(20, 20, 20, .86);--f-quiet: rgba(20, 20, 20, .32);--f-line: rgba(20, 20, 20, .24);--f-tile: #F8F7F3;--f-tile-line: rgba(20, 20, 20, .18);--f-accent: #FFFFFF}.featured[data-tone=yellow]{--f-bg: #F9DA49;--f-ink: #141414;--f-muted: rgba(20, 20, 20, .78);--f-quiet: rgba(20, 20, 20, .3);--f-line: rgba(20, 20, 20, .2);--f-tile: #F8F7F3;--f-tile-line: rgba(20, 20, 20, .16);--f-accent: #3771C8}.featured[data-tone=blue]{--f-bg: #3771C8;--f-ink: #FFFFFF;--f-muted: #FFFFFF;--f-quiet: rgba(255, 255, 255, .36);--f-line: rgba(255, 255, 255, .3);--f-tile: #F8F7F3;--f-tile-line: rgba(255, 255, 255, .26);--f-accent: #F9DA49}.featured[data-tone=inverse]{--f-bg: #141414;--f-ink: #F2F1ED;--f-muted: #A3A29E;--f-quiet: rgba(242, 241, 237, .24);--f-line: #2E2E31;--f-tile: #1C1C1E;--f-tile-line: #2E2E31;--f-accent: #F9DA49;--bit-ink: #E8E7E3;--bit-grey: #5C5C60;--bit-faint: #2E2E31;--bit-dot: #353538;--bit-line: #E8E7E3}:root[data-theme=dark] .featured{--f-tile: #1C1C1E;--f-tile-line: #2E2E31}:root[data-theme=dark] .featured:not([data-tone=ink],[data-tone=red],[data-tone=yellow],[data-tone=blue],[data-tone=inverse]){--f-bg: #141414;--f-ink: #F2F1ED;--f-muted: #A3A29E;--f-quiet: rgba(242, 241, 237, .24);--f-line: #2E2E31}:root[data-theme=dark] .featured[data-tone=page]{--f-accent: #F9DA49}:root[data-theme=dark] .featured[data-tone=inverse]{--f-bg: #FFFFFF;--f-ink: #2E2E31;--f-muted: #676667;--f-quiet: rgba(46, 46, 49, .26);--f-line: #E3E2DE;--f-tile: #FFFFFF;--f-tile-line: #E3E2DE;--f-accent: #F26045;--bit-ink: #2E2E31;--bit-grey: #B9B8B4;--bit-faint: #E3E2DE;--bit-dot: #D6D5D1;--bit-line: #2E2E31}:root[data-theme=dark] .featured[data-tone=grey]{--f-bg: #1C1C1E;--f-tile: #232325;--f-line: #343437}@media not (prefers-color-scheme: light){:root:not([data-theme]) .featured{--f-tile: #1C1C1E;--f-tile-line: #2E2E31}:root:not([data-theme]) .featured:not([data-tone=ink],[data-tone=red],[data-tone=yellow],[data-tone=blue],[data-tone=inverse]){--f-bg: #141414;--f-ink: #F2F1ED;--f-muted: #A3A29E;--f-quiet: rgba(242, 241, 237, .24);--f-line: #2E2E31}:root:not([data-theme]) .featured[data-tone=page]{--f-accent: #F9DA49}:root:not([data-theme]) .featured[data-tone=inverse]{--f-bg: #FFFFFF;--f-ink: #2E2E31;--f-muted: #676667;--f-quiet: rgba(46, 46, 49, .26);--f-line: #E3E2DE;--f-tile: #FFFFFF;--f-tile-line: #E3E2DE;--f-accent: #F26045;--bit-ink: #2E2E31;--bit-grey: #B9B8B4;--bit-faint: #E3E2DE;--bit-dot: #D6D5D1;--bit-line: #2E2E31}:root:not([data-theme]) .featured[data-tone=grey]{--f-bg: #1C1C1E;--f-tile: #232325;--f-line: #343437}}.aside{position:sticky;flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0}.category-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.tl-journal .featured .category{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:clamp(12px,1vw,16px);min-height:64px;color:var(--f-quiet);white-space:nowrap;transition:color .5s var(--j-ease)}.tl-journal .featured .category-mark{flex:none;display:block;width:var(--f-mark);height:var(--f-mark);color:var(--f-accent);opacity:0;transform:translate(-35%,35%) scale(.55);transition:opacity .35s var(--j-ease),transform .55s var(--j-ease),color .7s var(--j-ease)}.tl-journal .featured .category-mark svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%}.tl-journal .category.active{color:var(--f-ink)}.tl-journal .featured .category.active .category-mark{opacity:1;transform:none}.tl-journal .category:hover{color:var(--f-ink)}.category-name{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px}.category-label{font-family:var(--j-display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(38px,3.5vw,58px);line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.028em}.category-count{margin-top:.5em;font-family:var(--j-head);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--f-muted);opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s}.category.active .category-count{opacity:1}.article-copy{min-width:0;max-width:620px}.copy-inner{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px}.article-copy .meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding-bottom:14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--f-line);font-family:var(--j-head);font-size:13px;font-weight:450;line-height:1.4;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--f-muted)}.article-copy h3{font-family:var(--j-head);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(30px,2.4vw,40px);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.02em;text-wrap:balance}.article-copy p{max-width:46ch;font-size:clamp(18px,1.25vw,20px);line-height:1.5;color:var(--f-muted);text-wrap:pretty}.article-copy .read{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;width:max-content;padding:2px 0 7px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--f-line);font-family:var(--j-head);font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;color:var(--f-ink);transition:border-color .2s}.article-copy .read:after{content:"";width:12px;height:12px;background:currentColor;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath d='M4 12L12 4M5.5 4H12v6.5' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.4'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;transition:translate .2s var(--j-ease)}.article-copy .read:hover{border-color:var(--f-ink)}.article-copy .read:after{background:var(--f-accent)}.article-copy .read:hover:after{translate:2px -2px}.article-copy .read[aria-disabled=true]{gap:9px;border-color:transparent;color:var(--f-muted)}.article-copy .read[aria-disabled=true]:after{content:none}.article-copy .read[aria-disabled=true]:before{content:"";width:7px;height:7px;background:var(--f-quiet)}.covers{flex:0 0 var(--cover);width:var(--cover);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:24px}.cover{display:block;width:var(--cover);scroll-margin-top:calc(50vh - var(--cover) / 2)}.cover-media{position:relative;display:block;width:var(--cover);height:var(--cover);overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--f-tile-line);background-color:transparent;transition:background-color .55s var(--j-ease),border-color .7s var(--j-ease)}.cover[aria-current=true] .cover-media{background-color:var(--f-tile)}.cover:not([aria-current=true]) .cover-media{--quiet: var(--f-quiet);--bit-ink: var(--quiet);--bit-blue: var(--quiet);--bit-yellow: var(--quiet);--bit-red: var(--quiet);--bit-grey: var(--quiet);--bit-line: var(--quiet);--bit-faint: color-mix(in srgb, var(--quiet) 45%, transparent);--bit-dot: color-mix(in srgb, var(--f-ink) 13%, transparent)}.cover:not([aria-current=true]):hover .cover-media{--quiet: color-mix(in srgb, var(--f-ink) 48%, transparent)}.mobile-copy{display:none}.cover-bits:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background-color:var(--bit-dot);-webkit-mask:radial-gradient(circle,#000 .9px,transparent 1.25px) 0 0 / 3.125% 3.125%;mask:radial-gradient(circle,#000 .9px,transparent 1.25px) 0 0 / 3.125% 3.125%;transition:background-color .55s var(--j-ease)}.featured .bit-cover{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;height:100%}.featured .bit-cover :is(path,rect){transition:fill .55s var(--j-ease),stroke .55s var(--j-ease)}.featured .bit-cover .b-ink{fill:var(--bit-ink)}.featured .bit-cover .b-blue{fill:var(--bit-blue)}.featured .bit-cover .b-yellow{fill:var(--bit-yellow)}.featured .bit-cover .b-red{fill:var(--bit-red)}.featured .bit-cover .b-grey{fill:var(--bit-grey)}.featured .bit-cover .b-faint{fill:var(--bit-faint)}.featured .bit-cover :is(.b-guide,.b-box){stroke:var(--bit-line)}@keyframes bit-tw{0%,to{opacity:1}45%,55%{opacity:.12}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.cover[aria-current=true] .featured .bit-cover .b-tw1{animation:bit-tw 3.4s var(--j-ease) infinite}.cover[aria-current=true] .featured .bit-cover .b-tw2{animation:bit-tw 4.6s var(--j-ease) 1.1s infinite}.cover[aria-current=true] .featured .bit-cover .b-tw3{animation:bit-tw 5.8s var(--j-ease) 2.3s infinite}}@media (min-width: 1101px){.featured{--aside-half: 180px;padding-block-start:max(140px,calc(var(--aside-half) - var(--cover) / 2 + 96px))}.aside{top:max(94px,calc(50svh - var(--aside-half)));margin-top:calc(var(--cover) / 2 - var(--aside-half))}.covers{padding-bottom:max(0px,calc(var(--aside-half) - var(--cover) / 2))}}@media (min-width: 1360px){.aside{display:grid;grid-template-columns:max-content minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;column-gap:clamp(48px,5vw,96px)}}@media (min-width: 1101px) and (max-width: 1359px){.aside{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:40px}.category-label{font-size:clamp(36px,3.3vw,46px)}.article-copy{margin-left:30px}}@media (min-width: 1101px) and (max-height: 760px){.tl-journal .featured .category{min-height:48px}.category-label{font-size:38px}.article-copy h3{font-size:28px}.article-copy p{font-size:17px}.copy-inner{gap:14px}}@media (max-width: 1100px){.featured{display:block;padding:88px 24px 96px}.aside{position:static;margin:0 0 44px}.category-list{gap:2px}.tl-journal .featured .category{min-height:44px}.featured{--f-mark: 18px}.category-label{font-size:clamp(28px,6vw,40px)}.article-copy{display:none}.covers{width:100%;gap:48px}.cover{width:100%;scroll-margin-top:70px}.cover-media{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:1}.mobile-copy{display:block;padding-top:18px}.mobile-copy h3{font-family:var(--j-head);font-size:26px;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.015em;text-wrap:balance}.mobile-copy p{margin-top:10px;max-width:56ch;font-size:17px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--f-muted)}}html.lenis,html.lenis body{height:auto}.lenis.lenis-stopped{overflow:clip}.lenis.lenis-smooth{scroll-behavior:auto!important}.lenis.lenis-smooth iframe{pointer-events:none}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto!important}.featured,.tl-journal .category,.cover-media,.cover-bits:before,.featured .bit-cover :is(path,rect),.tl-journal .featured .category-mark{transition:none}.copy-inner>*{opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important;transform:none!important}}.tl-ds.tl-journal{--ground: var(--ds-paper);--ground-2: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 4.5%, var(--ds-paper));--ground-3: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-heading) 2.5%, var(--ds-paper));--line: var(--ds-line);--ink: var(--ds-heading);--ink-2: var(--ds-muted);--ink-3: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-muted) 70%, var(--ds-paper));--accent-ink: color-mix(in oklab, var(--ds-accent) 70%, var(--ds-heading));--font-display: "PP Neue Montreal", system-ui, sans-serif;--hover: color .18s ease}.tl-journal .kxh-hd{--kxh-gutter: clamp(14px, 2vw, 30px);--kxh-band: 20px;background:var(--ground)}.tl-journal .kxh-frame{padding:calc(46px + var(--kxh-band)) var(--kxh-band) 0;background-color:var(--ground);background-image:url(/_lib/brand-strip.svg),url(/_lib/brand-strip-vertical.svg),url(/_lib/brand-strip-vertical.svg);background-position:left 46px,left top,right top;background-size:auto var(--kxh-band),var(--kxh-band) auto,var(--kxh-band) auto;background-repeat:repeat-x,repeat-y,repeat-y;image-rendering:pixelated}.tl-journal .kxh-sheet{background:var(--ground);border:1px solid var(--line)}.tl-journal .kxh-gridzone{position:relative;padding-block:clamp(44px,6vh,74px);background:var(--ground-2)}.tl-journal .kxh-gridzone:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background-image:linear-gradient(color-mix(in srgb,var(--ink) 4.5%,transparent) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,color-mix(in srgb,var(--ink) 4.5%,transparent) 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:14px 14px;pointer-events:none}.tl-journal .kxh-crumb{position:relative;z-index:1;display:flex;align-items:center;height:52px;margin-inline:clamp(20px,2.8vw,44px);padding-left:calc(clamp(26px,3.6vw,60px) - clamp(20px,2.8vw,44px));border-block:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ground)}.tl-journal .kxh-crumb-logo{display:block;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}.tl-journal .kxh-crumb-logo svg{display:block;height:24px;width:auto}.tl-journal .kxh-crumb-logo text{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:400;fill:var(--ink-2)}.tl-journal .kxh-statement{padding:clamp(58px,9vh,110px) clamp(26px,3.6vw,60px) clamp(64px,10vh,122px)}.tl-journal .kxh-statement h1{margin:0;max-width:24ch;font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(34px,4.4vw,64px);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--ink)}.tl-journal .kxh-browserow{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--kxh-band) minmax(0,1fr) var(--kxh-band);align-items:stretch}.tl-journal .kxh-flank{background:var(--ground);border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:0}.tl-journal .kxh-browse{background:var(--ground-2);color:var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.tl-journal .kxh-browse3{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1.12fr;align-items:stretch}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;min-width:0;padding:clamp(20px,2.8vh,32px) clamp(22px,2.6vw,38px);border-right:1px solid var(--line)}.tl-journal .kxh-browse3>:first-child{padding-left:clamp(26px,3.6vw,60px)}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol-lab{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:9px;margin-bottom:5px;font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:-.005em;color:var(--ink)}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol-lab em{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:9px;font-style:normal;letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-3)}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol a{width:max-content;max-width:100%;font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:400;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.32;letter-spacing:-.005em;color:var(--ink-2);text-decoration:none;transition:var(--hover)}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol a:hover{color:var(--accent-ink)}.tl-journal .kxh-bsocial a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px}.tl-journal .kxh-bsearch{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;background:var(--ground-3);padding:clamp(20px,2.8vh,32px) clamp(26px,3.6vw,60px) clamp(20px,2.8vh,32px) clamp(22px,2.6vw,38px)}.tl-journal .kxh-bsearch-field{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;margin-top:auto;padding:12px 15px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--ground);color:var(--ink-3)}.tl-journal .kxh-bsearch-field svg{width:16px;height:16px;flex:none}.tl-journal .kxh-bsearch-field input{flex:1;min-width:0;border:0;background:transparent;outline:none;font-family:inherit;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink)}.tl-journal .kxh-bsearch-field input::placeholder{color:var(--ink-3)}@media (max-width: 900px){.tl-journal .kxh-browse3{grid-template-columns:1fr}.tl-journal .kxh-bcol{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.tl-journal .kxh-browse3>:first-child{padding-left:clamp(22px,2.6vw,38px)}}@property --ix-t{syntax: "<percentage>"; inherits: false; initial-value: 100%;}@property --ix-b{syntax: "<percentage>"; inherits: false; initial-value: 0%;}.tl-journal .ix{--ix-n: clamp(32px, 2.8vw, 52px);--ix-meta: 7.5rem;--ix-gap: clamp(14px, 1.6vw, 32px);--ix-bleed: clamp(10px, 1vw, 16px);--ix-cols: var(--ix-n) minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 6fr) var(--ix-meta);--ix-quiet: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-muted) 70%, var(--a-ground));container-type:normal;padding:clamp(72px,6.5vw,120px) max(24px,calc((100% - 1440px)/2 + 40px)) clamp(80px,7vw,128px);color:var(--a-ink);font-family:var(--a-body)}.tl-journal .ix :is(h2,h3,h4,h5,p){margin:0}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads a.ix-row{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-journal .ix [hidden]{display:none!important}.tl-journal .ix :is(.ix-group,.ix-section,.ix-list){scroll-margin-top:70px}.tl-journal .ix-name{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:8px}.tl-journal .ix-count{margin-top:.35em;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:11px;font-weight:450;line-height:1;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-journal .ix-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--ix-n) minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:var(--ix-gap);padding-bottom:clamp(28px,2.4vw,38px)}.tl-journal .ix-bits{grid-column:1 / -1;height:12px;margin-bottom:clamp(24px,2.2vw,34px);background:url(/_lib/brand-strip.svg) left top / auto 12px repeat-x;image-rendering:pixelated}.tl-journal .ix-tip{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;align-self:start;width:11px;height:11px;margin-top:9px;color:var(--a-red)}.tl-journal .ix-tip svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%}.tl-journal .ix-head .ix-name{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:clamp(24px,1.9vw,30px);line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-dek{grid-column:2;grid-row:3;margin-top:10px;max-width:56ch;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-journal .ix-group+.ix-group{margin-top:clamp(44px,4vw,72px)}.tl-journal .ix-group-head{display:grid;gap:5px;padding:12px 0 14px;border-top:1px solid var(--a-head);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-group-dek{max-width:64ch;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-group-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:clamp(19px,1.45vw,23px);line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-section-title{padding-top:clamp(22px,2vw,32px);font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.005em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-journal .ix-list-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--ix-cols);column-gap:var(--ix-gap);align-items:baseline;padding:clamp(18px,1.5vw,24px) 0 7px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-list-title{grid-column:2 / 4;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-journal .ix-list-count{grid-column:4;justify-self:end;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:11px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.tl-journal .ix-rows{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.tl-journal .ix-rows>li{position:relative;z-index:0}.tl-journal .ix-row{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:var(--ix-cols);column-gap:var(--ix-gap);align-items:baseline;padding:11px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line);color:var(--a-head);transition:color .3s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-n{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:11px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;transition:color .3s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-row-title{font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:clamp(15px,1.02vw,16.5px);line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.004em;text-wrap:balance;transition:translate .5s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-sum{max-width:60ch;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--a-muted);text-wrap:pretty;transition:color .3s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-time{justify-self:end;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-family:var(--a-heading);font-size:11px;font-weight:450;color:var(--a-muted);white-space:nowrap;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;transition:color .3s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-row.is-soon .ix-row-title{color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-journal .ix-row.is-soon .ix-sum{color:var(--ix-quiet)}.tl-journal .ix-row.is-soon .ix-time{gap:7px;color:var(--ix-quiet)}.tl-journal .ix-row.is-soon .ix-time:before{content:"";width:4px;height:4px;background:currentColor}.tl-journal a.ix-row:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--a-red);outline-offset:3px}.tl-journal .ix-preview{position:fixed;left:0;top:0;z-index:30;width:clamp(128px,9vw,168px);aspect-ratio:1;pointer-events:none;opacity:0;scale:.92;transition:opacity .25s var(--a-ease),scale .4s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal .ix-preview.on{opacity:1;scale:1}.tl-journal .ix-preview>span{position:absolute;inset:0;display:none;padding:7%;background:var(--a-ground);border:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-journal .ix-preview>span.on{display:block}@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine){.tl-journal a.ix-row:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-1px calc(var(--ix-bleed) * -1) 0;z-index:-1;background:var(--a-head);clip-path:inset(var(--ix-t) 0 var(--ix-b) 0);transition:--ix-t .4s var(--a-ease),--ix-b .4s var(--a-ease)}.tl-journal a.ix-row.at-top:before{--ix-t: 0%;--ix-b: 100%}.tl-journal a.ix-row.at-bottom:before{--ix-t: 100%;--ix-b: 0%}.tl-journal a.ix-row.is-parking:before{transition:none}.tl-journal :is(.ix:not(.is-live) a.ix-row:hover,.ix.is-live a.ix-row.on):before{--ix-t: 0%;--ix-b: 0%}.tl-journal :is(.ix:not(.is-live) a.ix-row:hover,.ix.is-live a.ix-row.on){color:var(--a-ground)}.tl-journal :is(.ix:not(.is-live) a.ix-row:hover,.ix.is-live a.ix-row.on) .ix-row-title{translate:10px 0}.tl-journal :is(.ix:not(.is-live) a.ix-row:hover,.ix.is-live a.ix-row.on) :is(.ix-n,.ix-sum,.ix-time){color:color-mix(in oklab,var(--a-ground) 74%,var(--a-head))}.tl-journal :is(.ix:not(.is-live) a.ix-row:hover,.ix.is-live a.ix-row.on) .e-arrow{background-color:var(--a-red);translate:2px -2px}}@media not ((hover: hover) and (pointer: fine)){.tl-journal .ix-preview{display:none}}@media (max-width: 1100px){.tl-journal .ix-list-head{grid-template-columns:var(--ix-n) minmax(0,1fr) auto}.tl-ds .ads.ads.ads .ix-list-title{grid-column:2}.tl-journal .ix-list-count{grid-column:3}.tl-journal .ix-row{grid-template-columns:var(--ix-n) minmax(0,1fr) auto;row-gap:4px}.tl-journal .ix-sum{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}.tl-journal .ix-time{grid-column:3;grid-row:1}}@media (max-width: 640px){.tl-journal .ix{--ix-n: 26px;--ix-gap: 12px}.tl-journal .ix-row{grid-template-columns:var(--ix-n) minmax(0,1fr)}.tl-journal .ix-time{grid-column:2;grid-row:3;justify-self:start;margin-top:2px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.tl-journal :is(.ix-row,.ix-row:before,.ix-row-title,.ix-n,.ix-sum,.ix-time,.e-arrow,.ix-preview){transition:none}}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub>:is(h2,h3,h4),.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub.is-ruled>:is(h2,h3){font-size:1.24em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.008em;color:var(--a-head)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub>.e-head-dek{font-size:.92em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>*+.e-head.is-sub{margin-top:2.6em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>*+.e-head.is-sub.is-ruled{margin-top:3em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-head.is-sub+:not(.e-head){margin-top:.75em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>p+:is(p,ul,ol,.e-runin-pair){margin-top:1.3em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-cells>li>b,.e-bento b,.e-mx-cell>b,.e-pair-hd b,.e-flow-title,.e-lv>b){font-size:1em;font-weight:500}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-flow>li.is-goal .e-flow-title{font-size:1.08em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-fig-statement{font-size:1.1em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-callout,.e-pull)>p:first-of-type,.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-pull{font-size:1.16em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-stat-num,.viz-metric-grid strong){font-size:clamp(1.6em,3.6cqi,2.1em);font-weight:300}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-grades>li>b{font-size:1.6em;font-weight:300}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bento-n{font-size:1.6em;font-weight:300}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-bar-group.is-tall .e-bar-val{font-size:1.5em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads{--tl-tint: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-head) 2.6%, var(--a-ground));--tl-rule: color-mix(in oklab, var(--a-head) 24%, var(--a-ground))}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-mx-row,.e-pair-st,.e-dim-fan,.e-bento>.is-panel){background:none}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-cells-head,.e-mx-col,.e-pair-hd,.e-parts-head,.e-lv-head,.e-gt-cell.e-gt-head){background:var(--tl-tint)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(.e-statements,.e-levels,.e-bar-group,.e-units-key,.e-list.is-ruled){border-top-color:var(--tl-rule)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-gt-cell.e-gt-head{border-bottom-color:var(--tl-rule)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-levels>.e-lv-water{border-bottom-color:var(--tl-rule)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(.e-figure,.e-wide,.e-grid-table,.e-cells,.e-cells-head,.e-bento,.e-matrix,.e-pair,.e-dim,.e-flow,.e-steps,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-levels,.e-parts,.e-grades,.e-fan,.e-chart,.e-units,.e-link-rows,.e-card-rows,.e-cards,.e-statements,.e-chips){font-size:.875em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-panel>:is(svg,.e-figure-frame),.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-figure.is-editorial>.e-fig-art.is-panel{background:none}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-icbox{background:none}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature{--f-ink: var(--a-head);--f-muted: var(--a-muted);padding:1.5em 0 1.6em;background:none;border-top:1px solid var(--tl-rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--a-line)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature:before{display:none}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>.e-stat-row:first-child{border-top:0}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>p:first-of-type{font-size:clamp(1.3em,2.6cqi,1.6em)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature>p:first-of-type strong,.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay .e-callout.is-feature .e-stat.is-key .e-stat-num{color:var(--a-red-text)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay :is(figcaption,.e-figcaption,.e-gt-caption,.e-caption){font-size:.78em;line-height:1.5;color:var(--a-muted)}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(figure,.e-figure,.e-wide,.e-grid-table,.e-cells,.e-cells-head,.e-bento,.e-matrix,.e-pair,.e-dim,.e-flow,.e-steps,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-levels,.e-parts,.e-grades,.e-callout.is-feature,.e-callout.is-summary,.e-wheel,.e-fan,.e-chart,.e-units,.e-link-rows,.e-card-rows,.e-cards,.e-note,blockquote){margin-top:2.8em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>:is(figure,.e-figure,.e-wide,.e-grid-table,.e-cells,.e-bento,.e-matrix,.e-pair,.e-dim,.e-flow,.e-steps,.e-stat-row,.e-bar-group,.e-levels,.e-parts,.e-grades,.e-callout.is-feature,.e-callout.is-summary,.e-wheel,.e-fan,.e-chart,.e-units,.e-link-rows,.e-card-rows,.e-cards,.e-note,blockquote)+:is(p,ul,ol,.e-runin-pair,h4){margin-top:2.6em}.tl-ds .tl-article .ads.ads.ads .ads-essay.ads-article>.e-cells-head+.e-cells{margin-top:0}